Literature DB >> 3841022

Isolation and characterization of a cytolysin produced by Vibrio cholerae serogroup non-O1.

B A McCardell, J M Madden, D B Shah.   

Abstract

A thermolabile toxin (molecular weight, 52 711; isoelectric point, 8.65) produced by a clinical isolate of Vibrio cholerae serogroup non-O1 was cytotoxic for Y-1 mouse adrenal cells and Chinese hamster ovary cells. The toxin lysed rabbit red blood cells and produced a hemorrhagic zone in rabbit skin. When injected intravenously into adult mice, the cytolysin was rapidly lethal and caused fluid accumulation in both 5- and 18-h rabbit ileal loops. Strains of V. cholerae that produced cytolysin but no cholerae enterotoxin were able to cause fluid accumulation in rabbit intestinal loops.

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Year:  1985        PMID： 3841022     DOI： 10.1139/m85-135

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Microbiol        ISSN： 0008-4166            Impact factor:   2.419


  21 in total

Review 1.  Enteric bacterial toxins: mechanisms of action and linkage to intestinal secretion.

Authors:  C L Sears; J B Kaper
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1996-03

2.  Experimental non-O group 1 Vibrio cholerae gastroenteritis in humans.

Authors:  J G Morris; T Takeda; B D Tall; G A Losonsky; S K Bhattacharya; B D Forrest; B A Kay; M Nishibuchi
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  Incidence of Vibrio cholerae from estuaries of the United States West Coast.

Authors:  C A Kaysner; C Abeyta; M M Wekell; A DePaola; R F Stott; J M Leitch
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Necrotizing fasciitis and septic shock caused by Vibrio cholerae acquired in San Diego, California.

Authors:  P D Wagner; S D Evans; J Dunlap; G Ballon-Landa
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1995-10

Review 5.  Cholera.

Authors:  J B Kaper; J G Morris; M M Levine
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 26.132

6.  Development of an in vitro model for study of non-O1 Vibrio cholerae virulence using Caco-2 cells.

Authors:  P Panigrahi; B D Tall; R G Russell; L J Detolla; J G Morris
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 7.  Current perspectives on the epidemiology and pathogenesis of clinically significant Vibrio spp.

Authors:  J M Janda; C Powers; R G Bryant; S L Abbott
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1988-07       Impact factor: 26.132

8.  CVD110, an attenuated Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor live oral vaccine strain.

Authors:  J Michalski; J E Galen; A Fasano; J B Kaper
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 3.441

9.  Production of a unique cytotoxin by Campylobacter jejuni.

Authors:  R L Guerrant; C A Wanke; R A Pennie; L J Barrett; A A Lima; A D O'Brien
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 3.441

10.  Purification and characterization of enterotoxigenic El Tor-like hemolysin produced by Vibrio fluvialis.

Authors:  Mahendra H Kothary; Heather Lowman; Barbara A McCardell; Ben D Tall
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 3.441
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