Literature DB >> 3799733

Self-injurious and stereotypic behavior of noninstitutionalized mentally retarded people: prevalence and classification.

J Rojahn.   

Abstract

A nationwide mail survey on self-injurious behavior (SIB) and stereotypies was carried out among noninstitutionalized mentally retarded people in the Federal Republic of Germany. The estimated SIB prevalence among 25,872 retarded persons from 294 service facilities was 1.7%, which is considerably lower than earlier estimates based on samples of institutionalized persons. Prevalence of stereotypic behavior among individuals with SIB was 65%, compared to 62% in a control sample of persons without SIB. A cluster analysis distinguished three SIB clusters. Different types of stereotypic behavior were found to be differentially related to different types of SIB.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3799733

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Ment Defic        ISSN: 0002-9351


  11 in total

1.  The Behavior Problems Inventory: an instrument for the assessment of self-injury, stereotyped behavior, and aggression/destruction in individuals with developmental disabilities.

Authors:  J Rojahn; J L Matson; D Lott; A J Esbensen; Y Smalls
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2001-12

2.  Clinical predictors of severe behavioural problems in people with intellectual disabilities referred to a specialist mental health service.

Authors:  Colin P Hemmings; Elias Tsakanikos; Lisa Underwood; Geraldine Holt; Nick Bouras
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-05-16       Impact factor: 4.328

3.  Self-injurious behaviours in people with and without intellectual delay: implications for the genetics of suicide.

Authors:  Carl Ernst; Cynthia C Morton; James F Gusella
Journal:  Int J Neuropsychopharmacol       Date:  2009-11-04       Impact factor: 5.176

Review 4.  Self-injurious behaviour in autistic children: a neuro-developmental theory of social and environmental isolation.

Authors:  Darragh P Devine
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2013-09-21       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 5.  Self-injurious behavior in Rett syndrome: interactions between features of Rett syndrome and operant conditioning.

Authors:  C Oliver; G Murphy; L Crayton; J Corbett
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1993-03

6.  Varieties of repetitive behavior in autism: comparisons to mental retardation.

Authors:  J W Bodfish; F J Symons; D E Parker; M H Lewis
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2000-06

Review 7.  Issues in the taxonomy of psychopathology in mental retardation.

Authors:  S L Einfeld; M Aman
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1995-04

8.  Psychiatric morbidity with focus on obsessive-compulsive disorder in an Israeli cohort of adolescents with mild to moderate mental retardation.

Authors:  Doron Gothelf; Olga Goraly; Sari Avni; Mike Stawski; Inbar Hartmann; Lina Basel-Vanagaite; Alan Apter
Journal:  J Neural Transm (Vienna)       Date:  2008-03-20       Impact factor: 3.575

9.  Prevalence and situational causes of stereotyped behaviors in blind infants and preschoolers.

Authors:  H Tröster; M Brambring; A Beelmann
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1991-10

Review 10.  Updated report on tools to measure outcomes of clinical trials in fragile X syndrome.

Authors:  Dejan B Budimirovic; Elizabeth Berry-Kravis; Craig A Erickson; Scott S Hall; David Hessl; Allan L Reiss; Margaret K King; Leonard Abbeduto; Walter E Kaufmann
Journal:  J Neurodev Disord       Date:  2017-06-12       Impact factor: 4.025

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