Literature DB >> 3794195

Meaning and purpose in life and well-being: a life-span perspective.

G T Reker, E J Peacock, P T Wong.   

Abstract

Three hundred men and women at five developmental stages from young adulthood to the old-old completed measures of life attitudes and well-being. Significant age differences were found on five life attitude dimensions: Life Purpose (LP), Death Acceptance (DA), Goal Seeking (GS), Future Meaning (FM), and Existential Vacuum (EV). LP and DA increased with age; GS and FM decreased with age; EV showed a curvilinear relationship with age. Significant sex differences were found for Life Control (LC) and Will To Meaning (WM). Women viewed life as more under their control and expressed a stronger will to find meaning as compared with males. FM, LP, and LC were found to predict psychological and physical well-being; EV, GS, and DA predicted psychological and physical discomfort. Preliminary findings attest to the importance of various life attitudes in promoting health and wellness.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3794195     DOI: 10.1093/geronj/42.1.44

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gerontol        ISSN: 0022-1422


  29 in total

1.  The Meaningful Activity Participation Assessment: a measure of engagement in personally valued activities.

Authors:  Aaron M Eakman; Mike E Carlson; Florence A Clark
Journal:  Int J Aging Hum Dev       Date:  2010

2.  A Developmental Perspective in Mental Health Services Use Among Adults with Mental Disorders.

Authors:  Christophe Huỳnh; Jean Caron; Marilou Pelletier; Aihua Liu; Marie-Josée Fleury
Journal:  J Behav Health Serv Res       Date:  2018-07       Impact factor: 1.505

3.  The perceived constraints subscale of the Sense of Mastery Scale: dimensionality and measurement invariance.

Authors:  Jocelyne Clench-Aas; Ragnhild Bang Nes; Leif Edvard Aarø
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2016-07-06       Impact factor: 4.147

Review 4.  Relations of meaning in life and sense of coherence to distress in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Joseph G Winger; Rebecca N Adams; Catherine E Mosher
Journal:  Psychooncology       Date:  2015-03-18       Impact factor: 3.894

5.  Purpose in life predicts treatment outcome among adult cocaine abusers in treatment.

Authors:  Rosemarie A Martin; Selene MacKinnon; Jennifer Johnson; Damaris J Rohsenow
Journal:  J Subst Abuse Treat       Date:  2010-12-03

6.  Perceived health problems in elderly residents of Jordan.

Authors:  R A Mitchell; V Nahas; R Shukri; R Al-Ma'aitah
Journal:  J Cross Cult Gerontol       Date:  1995-12

7.  The potential role of meaning in life in the relationship between bullying victimization and suicidal ideation.

Authors:  Kimberly L Henry; Peter J Lovegrove; Michael F Steger; Peter Y Chen; Konstantin P Cigularov; Rocco G Tomazic
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2013-05-22

8.  Purpose in life is associated with mortality among community-dwelling older persons.

Authors:  Patricia A Boyle; Lisa L Barnes; Aron S Buchman; David A Bennett
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2009-05-04       Impact factor: 4.312

Review 9.  Sense of Purpose in Life and Cardiovascular Disease: Underlying Mechanisms and Future Directions.

Authors:  Eric S Kim; Scott W Delaney; Laura D Kubzansky
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2019-10-31       Impact factor: 2.931

10.  Perceived health problems in subjects with varying cardiovascular diagnoses.

Authors:  R A Mitchell; E Imperial; P Kelleher; P Brunker; G Gass
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  1991-10
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