Literature DB >> 3789487

Shear strength of loaded porous-glassy-carbon/bone interface--an experimental study on rabbits.

T Tarvainen, T Tunturi, J Rautavuori, P Törmälä, H Pätiälä, P Rokkanen.   

Abstract

The aim of the study was to measure the shear strength of bone/porous-glassy-carbon interface in rabbit. Glassy carbon pellets were implanted into drill holes made through the medial articular surface of the proximal tibia of 15 rabbits. Shear strengths grew statistically significantly from 1 to 6 weeks and reached a maximum of 4.6 MN/m2. Microscopical examination of the sheared surfaces revealed that at 1 and 2 weeks the shearing occurred through the tissue surrounding the implant, and at 3, 6 and 12 weeks through the porous coating of the implant. To diminish the fragility of the porous coating, its porosity should be adjusted to 40%. Results of shear strength studies on current implant materials are reviewed.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3789487     DOI: 10.1007/bf02367362

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Biomed Eng        ISSN: 0090-6964            Impact factor:   3.934


  20 in total

1.  [First experiences with a cementlen isoelastic total hip prosthesis].

Authors:  E Morscher; R Mathys
Journal:  Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb       Date:  1975-08

2.  Bone growth into porous high-density polyethylene.

Authors:  M Spector; W R Flemming; A Kreutner
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1976-07

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Authors:  J L Nilles; M Lapitsky
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1973

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Authors:  S F Hulbert; F A Young; R S Mathews; J J Klawitter; C D Talbert; F H Stelling
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1970-09

5.  Sintered fiber metal composites as a basis for attachment of implants to bone.

Authors:  J Galante; W Rostoker; R Lueck; R D Ray
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1971-01       Impact factor: 5.284

6.  Surgical implants. The role of surface porosity in fixation to bone and acrylic.

Authors:  R P Welsh; R M Pilliar; I Macnab
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1971-07       Impact factor: 5.284

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Authors:  W R Krause; W Krug; J Miller
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1982-03       Impact factor: 4.176

8.  The optimum pore size for the fixation of porous-surfaced metal implants by the ingrowth of bone.

Authors:  J D Bobyn; R M Pilliar; H U Cameron; G C Weatherly
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1980 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 4.176

9.  Influence of a functional dynamic loading on bone ingrowth into surface pores of orthopedic implants.

Authors:  P Ducheyne; P De Meester; E Aernoudt
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1977-11

10.  Bone growth into glassy carbon implants. A rabbit experiment.

Authors:  T Tarvainen; H Pätiälä; T Tunturi; I Paronen; K Lauslahti; P Rokkanen
Journal:  Acta Orthop Scand       Date:  1985-02
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  1 in total

1.  Bone remodelling in the pores and around load bearing transchondral isoelastic porous-coated glassy carbon implants: experimental study in rabbits.

Authors:  T Tarvainen; I Paronen; T Tunturi; J Rautavuori; P Tormala; H Patiala; P Rokkanen
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 3.896

  1 in total

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