Literature DB >> 378943

Characterization of Azotobacter vinelandii deoxyribonucleic acid and folded chromosomes.

H L Sadoff, B Shimel, S Ellis.   

Abstract

The properties of Azotobacter vinelandii deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and folded chromosomes were studied and compared to those of Escherichia coli as a standard. Based on melting temperature and buoyant density measurements, the guanosine + cytosine content of purified A. vinelandii DNA was 65%, whereas that of E. coli DNA was 50%. The results of renaturation studies showed that the unique DNA sequence lengths of the two organisms were similar with Cot1/2 values of 7.3 +/- 0.4 mol.s/liter and 7.5 +/- 0.3 mol.s/liter, respectively, for A. vinelandii and E. coli. Folded chromosomes of A. vinelandii sedimented in a centrifugal field at a rate identical to those derived from E. coli, 1,600 to 1,700S. Based on the DNA content per cell and the mass of a single genome, A. vinelandii contains at least 40 chromosomes per cell.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 378943      PMCID: PMC218116          DOI: 10.1128/jb.138.3.871-877.1979

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bacteriol        ISSN: 0021-9193            Impact factor:   3.490


  24 in total

1.  Resistance of the Azotobacter cyst.

Authors:  M D SOCOLOFSKY; O WYSS
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1962-07       Impact factor: 3.490

2.  Mutants of the Azotobacter unable to use N2.

Authors:  M GREEN; M ALEXANDER; P W WILSON
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1953-11       Impact factor: 3.490

3.  Observations on the formation and behavior of conjugation cells and large bodies in Azotobacter agile.

Authors:  N C DONDERO; M R ZELLE
Journal:  Science       Date:  1953-07-10       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Growth Requirements of Virus-Resistant Mutants of Escherichia Coli Strain "B".

Authors:  E H Anderson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1946-05       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its buoyant density in CsCl.

Authors:  C L SCHILDKRAUT; J MARMUR; P DOTY
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1962-06       Impact factor: 5.469

6.  Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its thermal denaturation temperature.

Authors:  J MARMUR; P DOTY
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1962-07       Impact factor: 5.469

7.  [Radiation resistance, content and base composition of DNA in some radiation-induced mutants of Azotobacter chroococcum].

Authors:  H P Müller; H Kern
Journal:  Z Naturforsch B       Date:  1967-12       Impact factor: 1.047

8.  Germination of Azotobacter vinelandii cysts: sequence of macromolecular synthesis and nitrogen fixation.

Authors:  B Loperfido; H L Sadoff
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1973-02       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  Genetic analysis of Azotobacter vinelandii mutant strains unable to fix nitrogen.

Authors:  P E Bishop; W J Brill
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  T4 Bacteriophage-coded RNA polymerase subunit blocks host transcription and unfolds the host chromosome.

Authors:  K Sirotkin; J Wei; L Snyder
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1977-01-06       Impact factor: 49.962

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  23 in total

1.  Nucleoid structure and partition in Methanococcus jannaschii: an archaeon with multiple copies of the chromosome.

Authors:  L Malandrin; H Huber; R Bernander
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 4.562

2.  The relapsing fever agent Borrelia hermsii has multiple copies of its chromosome and linear plasmids.

Authors:  T Kitten; A G Barbour
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 4.562

3.  A chromosomal linkage map of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors:  G Blanco; F Ramos; J R Medina; M Tortolero
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1990-11

4.  Cloning and characterization of the Azotobacter vinelandii recA gene and construction of a recA deletion mutant.

Authors:  T V Venkatesh; M A Reddy; H K Das
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1990-12

5.  Hyperproduction of Poly-beta-Hydroxybutyrate during Exponential Growth of Azotobacter vinelandii UWD.

Authors:  W J Page; O Knosp
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 4.792

6.  Plasmids of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors:  M Maia; J M Sanchez; G R Vela
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 3.490

Review 7.  Genome of the extremely radiation-resistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans viewed from the perspective of comparative genomics.

Authors:  K S Makarova; L Aravind; Y I Wolf; R L Tatusov; K W Minton; E V Koonin; M J Daly
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 11.056

8.  Multiple chromosomes of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors:  P Nagpal; S Jafri; M A Reddy; H K Das
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  Protein synthesis during encystment of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors:  C J Su; A da Cunha; C M Wernette; R N Reusch; H L Sadoff
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  Gene dosage analysis in Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors:  R Maldonado; A Garzón; D R Dean; J Casadesús
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 4.562

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