Literature DB >> 3783143

Effects of KCl-induced depolarization on the GABA concentration in the corpus striatum and in the substantia nigra.

S Lindgren.   

Abstract

The effects of potassium ion depolarization on the concentration, the synthesis and the utilization of GABA as well as the effects on the concentrations of glutamine, dopamine (DA) and DOPAC in the substantia nigra and in the corpus striatum of the rat were investigated. An intranigral KCl injection did not influence the GABA concentration or the synthesis and utilization of GABA in the substantia nigra. Following an intrastriatal KCl injection the GABA concentration increased and the glutamine concentration decreased in the corpus striatum. A marked increase in the DNA concentration in the corpus striatum was seen following an intranigral KCl injection, whereas the DA concentration decreased and the DOPAC concentration increased following an intrastriatal KCl injection. It is concluded that the GABA in the substantia nigra and in the corpus striatum is affected differently by potassium ions, perhaps due to the different cellular localization of GABA in the two structures. The increase of GABA in the corpus striatum was accompanied by a decreased glutamine concentration indicating that glutamine might be a precursor of GABA.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3783143     DOI: 10.1007/bf01260911

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neural Transm            Impact factor:   3.575


  30 in total

1.  On glutaminase activity in mammalian synaptosomes.

Authors:  H F Bradford; H K Ward
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1976-06-25       Impact factor: 3.252

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Authors:  T Hattori; P L McGeer; H C Fibiger; E G McGeer
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4.  Depolarizing stimuli and the release of physiologically active amino acids from suspensions of mammalian synaptosomes.

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Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1973-09       Impact factor: 5.372

5.  Effect of the normal nerve impulse flow on the synthesis and utilization of GABA in the rat substantia nigra.

Authors:  S Lindgren; N E Andén
Journal:  J Neural Transm       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 3.575

6.  Selective stimulation of dopamine and noradrenaline autoreceptors by B-HT 920 and B-HT 933, respectively.

Authors:  N E Andén; K Gołembiowska-Nikitin; U Thornström
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1982-11       Impact factor: 3.000

7.  Potassium-induced release of [3H] GABA and of [3H] noradrenaline from normal and reserpinized rat brain cortex slices, Differences in calcium-dependency, and in sensitivity to potassium ions.

Authors:  O Vargas; M D de Lorenzo; M C Saldate; F Orrego
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1977-01       Impact factor: 5.372

8.  Storage and release of endogenous and labelled GABA formed from [3H]glutamine and [14C]glucose in hippocampal slices: effect of depolarization.

Authors:  J C Szerb
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1984-02-20       Impact factor: 3.252

9.  Neuronal and glial release of [3H]GABA from the rat olfactory bulb.

Authors:  E H Jaffé; A C Cuello
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1981-12       Impact factor: 5.372

10.  Measurement of release of endogenous GABA and catabolites of [3H]GABA from synaptosomal preparations using ion-exchange chromatography.

Authors:  J Grove; C R Gardner; M H Richards
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1982-05       Impact factor: 3.996

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