Literature DB >> 3768000

The cytotoxic eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) has ribonuclease activity.

U Gullberg, B Widegren, U Arnason, A Egesten, I Olsson.   

Abstract

The eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) is a specific cytotoxic constituent of granules. In this work we demonstrated that ECP has a ribonuclease activity. Purified ECP was resolved by ion exchange chromatography into subfractions, which all showed ribonuclease activity. Another eosinophil granule protein, EPX, identical with eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN) had a 125-fold higher RNase activity than ECP. ECP may exert its cytotoxic effects on parasites and cells because of its extreme basicity alone or it may be internalized and act by degrading mRNA.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3768000     DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80310-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  17 in total

1.  Diversity among the primate eosinophil-derived neurotoxin genes: a specific C-terminal sequence is necessary for enhanced ribonuclease activity.

Authors:  H F Rosenberg; K D Dyer
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1997-09-01       Impact factor: 16.971

Review 2.  The human eosinophil in inflammation.

Authors:  P Venge
Journal:  Agents Actions       Date:  1990-01

Review 3.  What is the role of the eosinophil?

Authors:  P Venge
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 9.139

4.  Secretion of ribonucleases by normal and immortalized cells grown in serum-free culture conditions.

Authors:  M Moenner; E Hatzi; J Badet
Journal:  In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim       Date:  1997 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.416

5.  An extragranular compartment of blood eosinophils contains eosinophil protein X/eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EPX/EDN).

Authors:  Malgorzata Karawajczyk; Christer G B Peterson; Per Venge; Rodolfo C Garcia
Journal:  Inflammation       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 4.092

Review 6.  Eosinophils, ribonucleases and host defense: solving the puzzle.

Authors:  H F Rosenberg; J B Domachowske
Journal:  Immunol Res       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 2.829

7.  Surface-exposed amino acids of eosinophil cationic protein play a critical role in the inhibition of mammalian cell proliferation.

Authors:  Esther Carreras; Ester Boix; Susanna Navarro; Helene F Rosenberg; Claudi M Cuchillo; M Victòria Nogués
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 3.396

8.  Purification and cloning of cytotoxic ribonucleases from Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog).

Authors:  Y D Liao; H C Huang; Y J Leu; C W Wei; P C Tang; S C Wang
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2000-11-01       Impact factor: 16.971

9.  Eosinophil granule cationic proteins regulate the classical pathway of complement.

Authors:  J M Weiler; R E Edens; C S Bell; G J Gleich
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 7.397

10.  Isolation of the murine ribonuclease gene Rib-1: structure and tissue specific expression in pancreas and parotid gland.

Authors:  L C Samuelson; K Wiebauer; G Howard; R M Schmid; D Koeplin; M H Meisler
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1991-12-25       Impact factor: 16.971

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