Literature DB >> 3734442

The adsorption of endotoxin molecule in a microporous polyethylene hollow fibre membrane.

Y Sawada, R Fujii, I Igami, A Kawai, T Kamiki, M Niwa.   

Abstract

The microporous polyethylene hollow fibre membrane is capable of adsorbing small-sized lipopolysaccharides (LPS) prepared by sonication dispersion, column chromatography on Sephadex G-75 and filtration through a filter membrane with a nominal pore size of 0.025 micron. Small-sized LPS had a one-thousandth of endotoxin activity as compared to intact LPS, when determined by the Synthetic Chromogenic Substrate method of LAL with a specific endotoxin activity of 73.7 ng/micrograms LPS. Fluorescent microscopy of fluorescein conjugated LPS on a microporous polyethylene hollow fibre showed that fluorescein-LPS was adsorbed through the entire depth of the membrane texture. Accordingly the adsorption capacity of the filter for small-sized LPS was determined as 1.65 mg LPS/3.68 m2 surface/116 mg fibre/module.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3734442      PMCID: PMC2082866          DOI: 10.1017/s002217240006438x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)        ISSN: 0022-1724


  20 in total

1.  Endotoxin removal from water using microporous polyethylene chopped fibres as a new adsorbent.

Authors:  Y Sawada; R Fujii; I Igami; A Kawai; T Kamiki; M Niwa
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1986-08

2.  The reassociation of lipopolysaccharide, phospholipid, and transferase enzymes of the bacterial cell envelope. Isolation of binary and ternary complexes.

Authors:  M M Weiser; L Rothfield
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1968-03-25       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Physical, chemical, and immunological properties of lipopolysaccharide released from Escherichia coli by ethylenediaminetetraacetate.

Authors:  L Leive; V K Shovlin; S E Mergenhagen
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1968-12-25       Impact factor: 5.157

4.  Preparation and application of a new endotoxin determination kit, PYRODICK, using a chromogenic substrate.

Authors:  Y Fujita; C Nakahara
Journal:  Prog Clin Biol Res       Date:  1982

5.  The dispersion of gram-negative lipopolysaccharide by deoxycholate. Subunit molecular weight.

Authors:  J W Shands; P W Chun
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1980-02-10       Impact factor: 5.157

6.  [Studies on the relationship between the pyrogen test and limulus test (author's transl)].

Authors:  S Kanoh; H Kawasaki
Journal:  Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku       Date:  1980

7.  Further studies on the chromogenic substrate assay method for bacterial endotoxins using horseshoe crab (Tachypleus tridentatus) hemocyte lysate.

Authors:  T Harada-Suzuki; T Morita; S Iwanaga; S Nakamura; M Niwa
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 3.387

8.  Preparation and characterization of detoxified lipopolysaccharide-protein conjugates.

Authors:  R C Seid; J C Sadoff
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1981-07-25       Impact factor: 5.157

9.  Reaction of endotoxin and surfactants. I. Physical and biological properties of endotoxin treated with sodium deoxycholate.

Authors:  E Ribi; R L Anacker; R Brown; W T Haskins; B Malmgren; K C Milner; J A Rudbach
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1966-11       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  Enhancement of endotoxicity and reactivity with carbocyanine dye by sonication of lipopolysaccharide.

Authors:  Y Ogawa; S Kanoh
Journal:  Microbiol Immunol       Date:  1984       Impact factor: 1.955

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  1 in total

1.  Endotoxin removal from water using microporous polyethylene chopped fibres as a new adsorbent.

Authors:  Y Sawada; R Fujii; I Igami; A Kawai; T Kamiki; M Niwa
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1986-08
  1 in total

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