Literature DB >> 3729110

First-order elimination kinetics following baclofen overdose.

R Gerkin, S C Curry, M V Vance, P W Sankowski, R D Meinhart.   

Abstract

We followed serial plasma baclofen concentrations in a woman who ingested more than 2 g of baclofen in a suicide attempt, the largest ingestion of baclofen reported to date. The plasma clearance of baclofen was characterized by first-order elimination kinetics with a half-life of 8.6 hours. The persistent central nervous system depression noted in our patient after the return of plasma baclofen levels to the therapeutic range is best explained by delayed clearance of baclofen from the CNS. She made a full recovery with supportive care. No evidence of saturable elimination kinetics was found.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3729110     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80388-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  12 in total

Review 1.  Defining the role of baclofen for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a systematic review of the evidence.

Authors:  Andrew J Muzyk; Sarah K Rivelli; Jane P Gagliardi
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2012-01-01       Impact factor: 5.749

2.  Baclofen intoxication: a "fun drug" causing deep coma and nonconvulsive status epilepticus--a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Guido F Weißhaar; Marc Hoemberg; Katja Bender; Ursula Bangen; Peter Herkenrath; Frank Eifinger; Markus Rothschild; Bernhard Roth; André Oberthuer
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2012-06-23       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 3.  Towards quantitative prediction of oral drug absorption.

Authors:  Jennifer B Dressman; Kirstin Thelen; Ekarat Jantratid
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 6.447

4.  Baclofen overdose treated with continuous venovenous hemofiltration.

Authors:  Didier Meulendijks; Saheed Khan; Cornelis H W Koks; Alwin D R Huitema; Jan H M Schellens; Jos H Beijnen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2015-01-09       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  Iatrogenic Baclofen Neurotoxicity in ESRD: Recognition and Management.

Authors:  John K Roberts; Scott Westphal; Matthew A Sparks
Journal:  Semin Dial       Date:  2015-06-21       Impact factor: 3.455

6.  Encephalopathy and hypotonia due to baclofen toxicity in a patient with end-stage renal disease.

Authors:  Mohsin Ijaz; Hassan Tariq; Muhammad Kashif; Jose Gomez Marquez
Journal:  Am J Case Rep       Date:  2015-04-20

7.  Baclofen-Induced Encephalopathy in End Stage Renal Disease.

Authors:  Andrew Meillier; Cara Heller; Shyam Patel
Journal:  Case Rep Med       Date:  2015-07-29

8.  Successful treatment of severe baclofen toxicosis initially refractory to conventional treatment.

Authors:  Christine M Fox; Meredith L Daly
Journal:  Clin Case Rep       Date:  2016-12-20

9.  Coma With Absent Brainstem Reflexes and a Burst Suppression on EEG Secondary to Baclofen Toxicity.

Authors:  Sahar Farhat; Tarek El Halabi; Achraf Makki; Samir F Atweh; Wassim Nasreddine; Ahmad Beydoun
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2020-05-13       Impact factor: 4.003

Review 10.  GABAB receptor ligands for the treatment of alcohol use disorder: preclinical and clinical evidence.

Authors:  Roberta Agabio; Giancarlo Colombo
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2014-06-06       Impact factor: 4.677

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