Literature DB >> 3719291

Audiogenic startle reflex of man and its relationship to startle syndromes. A review.

D E Wilkins, M Hallett, M M Wess.   

Abstract

The normal human audiogenic startle reflex is defined from a review of the literature, substantiated by a current investigation of normal subjects, and clarified pathophysiologically by a discussion of animal experimentation. The basic information is used to evaluate critically a variety of syndromes loosely termed 'startle' in the past. A new classification of startle syndromes is proposed.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3719291     DOI: 10.1093/brain/109.3.561

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain        ISSN: 0006-8950            Impact factor:   13.501


  18 in total

1.  A startle speeds up the execution of externally guided saccades.

Authors:  Juan M Castellote; Hatice Kumru; Ana Queralt; Josep Valls-Solé
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2006-08-31       Impact factor: 1.972

Review 2.  Interaction between startle and voluntary reactions in humans.

Authors:  Josep Valls-Solé; Hatice Kumru; Markus Kofler
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2008-05-06       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Increased whole-body auditory startle reflex and autonomic reactivity in children with anxiety disorders.

Authors:  Mirte J Bakker; Marina A J Tijssen; Johan N van der Meer; Johannes H T M Koelman; Frits Boer
Journal:  J Psychiatry Neurosci       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 6.186

Review 4.  Milestones in clinical neurophysiology.

Authors:  Mark Hallett; John Rothwell
Journal:  Mov Disord       Date:  2011-05       Impact factor: 10.338

5.  Properties of short-latency responses in the upper limbs evoked by axial impulses during leaning: evidence for reticulospinal projections.

Authors:  Niroshan Jeyakumar; Sendhil Govender; James G Colebatch
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2018-06-30       Impact factor: 1.972

Review 6.  Myoclonus and epilepsies.

Authors:  N Fejerman
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  1997 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.967

7.  Excitability of the pathways mediating the startle reaction before execution of a voluntary movement.

Authors:  Hatice Kumru; Josep Valls-Solé
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2005-11-05       Impact factor: 1.972

8.  Enhanced acoustic startle responding in rats with radiation-induced hippocampal granule cell hypoplasia.

Authors:  G A Mickley; J L Ferguson
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 1.972

9.  Stiff man syndrome: neurophysiological findings in eight patients.

Authors:  H M Meinck; K Ricker; P J Hülser; M Solimena
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 4.849

10.  Exaggerated auditory startle responses in patients with spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Hatice Kumru; Joan Vidal; Markus Kofler; Jesus Benito; Alejandro Garcia; Josep Valls-Solé
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2008-02-21       Impact factor: 4.849

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