Literature DB >> 3699330

Genotoxic properties of haloacetonitriles: drinking water by-products of chlorine disinfection.

F B Daniel, K M Schenck, J K Mattox, E L Lin, D L Haas, M A Pereira.   

Abstract

Chlorinated and brominated haloacetonitriles (HAN), known drinking water contaminants which form during chlorine disinfection, were investigated for genotoxic activity. The HAN produced DNA strand breaks in cultured human lymphoblastic (CCRF-CEM) cells, bound to the nucleophilic trapping agent 4-(p-nitrobenzyl)pyridine and formed a covalent bond to polyadenylic acid in a cell-free reaction system. Thus, we have demonstrated that these chemicals are genotoxic, which would indicate a potential for carcinogenic activity and for human health hazard.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3699330     DOI: 10.1016/0272-0590(86)90218-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fundam Appl Toxicol        ISSN: 0272-0590


  8 in total

1.  Percutaneous absorption of haloacetonitriles and chloral hydrate and simulated human exposures.

Authors:  Maria Trabaris; Jeffrey D Laskin; Clifford P Weisel
Journal:  J Appl Toxicol       Date:  2011-03-01       Impact factor: 3.446

2.  Effects of temperature, surfactants and skin location on the dermal penetration of haloacetonitriles and chloral hydrate.

Authors:  Maria Trabaris; Jeffrey D Laskin; Clifford P Weisel
Journal:  J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol       Date:  2012-05-02       Impact factor: 5.563

3.  Using regression models to evaluate the formation of trihalomethanes and haloacetonitriles via chlorination of source water with low SUVA values in the Yangtze River Delta region, China.

Authors:  Huachang Hong; Qianyun Song; Asit Mazumder; Qian Luo; Jianrong Chen; Hongjun Lin; Haiying Yu; Liguo Shen; Yan Liang
Journal:  Environ Geochem Health       Date:  2016-01-23       Impact factor: 4.609

Review 4.  Use of mechanism-based structure-activity relationships analysis in carcinogenic potential ranking for drinking water disinfection by-products.

Authors:  Yin-Tak Woo; David Lai; Jennifer L McLain; Mary Ko Manibusan; Vicki Dellarco
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 9.031

Review 5.  Drinking water disinfection byproducts: review and approach to toxicity evaluation.

Authors:  G A Boorman
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 9.031

6.  Deciphering structural intermediates and genotoxic fibrillar aggregates of albumins: a molecular mechanism underlying for degenerative diseases.

Authors:  Aabgeena Naeem; Samreen Amani
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-14       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 7.  Reproductive toxicology of disinfection by-products.

Authors:  M K Smith; H Zenick; E L George
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1986-11       Impact factor: 9.031

8.  Haloacetonitriles: metabolism, genotoxicity, and tumor-initiating activity.

Authors:  E L Lin; F B Daniel; S L Herren-Freund; M A Pereira
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1986-11       Impact factor: 9.031

  8 in total

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