Vocal nodules in children.

We reviewed 27 pediatric patients who had vocal nodules removed surgically in a 5-year period. Age of operation, duration of symptoms, indications for operation, and the results of removal are analyzed. The techniques of laryngoscopic assessment with telescopes and of microsurgical removal are described in detail. The 27 children had 53 nodules removed. Almost all had normal or improved voices as judged by the parents' answers to a written questionnaire. From the results of this series, microsurgical removal of vocal nodules in children is justified in selected patients.