| Literature DB >> 36227508 |
Sin Young Ham1,2, Hyungul Jung1, Kyoung-Ho Song1,3, Hyeonju Jeong1, Jongtak Jung1, Song Mi Moon1,3, Jeong Su Park4, Nak-Hyun Kim1, Eun Sun Jang1,3, Jin-Wook Kim1,3, Sook-Hyang Jeong1,3, Eu Suk Kim5,6, Hong Bin Kim1,3.
Abstract
This retrospective study aimed to clarify the interspecies differences in the clinical characteristics and risk factors of bloodstream infection (BSI) due to third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GC-R) Escherichia coli (EC) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). KP BSI had more comorbidities and higher treatment failure rate than EC BSI. Non-alcoholic LC was a risk factor for treatment failure in EC, whereas it was not associated with KP. Risk factors for BSI due to 3GC-R strain were nosocomial infection in EC, and β-lactam/fluoroquinolone treatment ≤ 30 days in KP. These results could help predict outcomes of BSI and improve clinical practice.Entities:
Keywords: Bloodstream infection; Enterobacteriaceae; Interspecies difference; Liver cirrhosis; Mortality; Third-generation cephalosporin resistance
Year: 2022 PMID: 36227508 DOI: 10.1007/s10096-022-04508-2
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis ISSN: 0934-9723 Impact factor: 5.103