Literature DB >> 36213469

Eustachian Tube Function in Flight Attendants.

Ismet Emrah Emre1, Cem Dogan2.   

Abstract

Eustachian tube (ET) function is of utmost importance in people who are under constant barometric pressure changes in their daily lives. Proper functioning is essential in avoiding pressure related injuries. We aimed to investigate how well the ET functions in flying personnel and how it compares to the non-flying population.Prospective study. Acibadem University Atakent Hospital. 115 participants were included in the study. Each underwent a thorough otorhinolarynglogic examination then undertook a tympanogram followed by eustachian tube function (EtFT) test. A statistically significant difference in ear volume was observed in flight personnel. EtFT results showed the ability to equalize pressure after Valsalva manouvre was also significantly higher in flight personnel. Flight attendants that are subject to pressure changes throughout their careers do seem to be more capable of equalizing pressure through manoeuvres such as the Valsalva. This may be due to the fact that continuous pressure changes creates a more pliable tympanic membrane. © Association of Otolaryngologists of India 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Barotrauma; Eustachian tube function; Flight attendants; Valsalva manouvre

Year:  2021        PMID: 36213469      PMCID: PMC9535052          DOI: 10.1007/s12070-020-02338-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg        ISSN: 2231-3796


  13 in total

1.  Pressure chamber tympanometry in diving candidates.

Authors:  A Shupak; Z Sharoni; E Ostfeld; I Doweck
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 1.547

2.  Otic barotrauma.

Authors:  P F King
Journal:  Audiology       Date:  1976 Jul-Aug

3.  Valsalva shift among smokers and nonsmokers.

Authors:  J R Steiger; T A Champon
Journal:  J Am Acad Audiol       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 1.664

4.  Chorda tympani nerve, may it have a role in stabilizing middle ear pressure?

Authors:  V Rinaldi; M Cappadona; M Gaffuri; S Torretta; L Pignataro
Journal:  Med Hypotheses       Date:  2013-03-21       Impact factor: 1.538

5.  Tympanic membrane. Electron microscopic observation. I: pars tensa.

Authors:  D J Lim
Journal:  Acta Otolaryngol       Date:  1968       Impact factor: 1.494

6.  The elastic properties of the tympanic membrane system in divers and non-divers.

Authors:  A Ivarsson; O Tjernström; R Uddman
Journal:  Acta Otolaryngol       Date:  1980 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.494

Review 7.  Otic barotrauma from air travel.

Authors:  S Mirza; H Richardson
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 1.469

8.  Direct application of dexamethasone for the treatment of chronic eustachian tube dysfunction.

Authors:  Herbert Silverstein; Joshua P Light; Lance E Jackson; Seth I Rosenberg; Jack H Thompson
Journal:  Ear Nose Throat J       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 1.697

9.  Efficacy of pseudoephedrine for the prevention of barotrauma during air travel.

Authors:  E Csortan; J Jones; M Haan; M Brown
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 5.721

Review 10.  Natural history, definitions, risk factors and burden of otitis media.

Authors:  Kelvin Kong; Harvey L C Coates
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2009-11-02       Impact factor: 7.738

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.