Literature DB >> 36209162

The pet project: A qualitative exploration into the experience of pet ownership following spinal cord injury.

Bria MacIntyre1, Abigail Welch2, Delaney Evans2, Mackenzie Peckham2, Jennifer Coker2, Susan Charlifue2.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: Qualitative study
OBJECTIVES: To explore the unique experience of facilitators, barriers, rewards, and challenges related to pet ownership after spinal cord injury (SCI).
SETTING: Zoom for Healthcare videoconferencing platform hosted from an American neuro-rehabilitation hospital in Colorado.
METHODS: Sixteen individuals with SCI participated in three semi-structured focus groups of 5-6 participants each. Resulting discussions were transcribed and coded using a hybrid approach to thematic analysis.
RESULTS: Experiences of pet ownership were categorized by their representativeness of four key themes: facilitators (conditions that make obtaining or maintaining pets easier), barriers (conditions that were prohibitive or that prevented people from having pets), rewards (benefits of pet ownership), and challenges (difficulties associated with pet ownership). Participants cited equipment, tools, and services as the most common facilitator for owning pets after SCI, with environment being the most commonly cited barrier. Companionship, love, and comfort/security were most commonly cited as rewards, while mobility was cited as a primary challenge of pet ownership after SCI. Additionally, two unexpected response themes emerged. Positive outweighs negative included assertions that benefits of having pets were not overshadowed by drawbacks, and Wishlist included desires for training and access to tools to facilitate pet ownership.
CONCLUSIONS: Pet ownership is largely unexplored in individuals with SCI. Participants in this study indicated that pet ownership provides many benefits, though it is not without its challenges. Participants also noted the desire for training and resources to make pet ownership more accessible. Further exploration into informing development of those tools is warranted.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to International Spinal Cord Society.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 36209162      PMCID: PMC9547915          DOI: 10.1038/s41394-022-00549-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases        ISSN: 2058-6124


  12 in total

Review 1.  Human-animal bonds II: the role of pets in family systems and family therapy.

Authors:  Froma Walsh
Journal:  Fam Process       Date:  2009-12

2.  Friends with benefits: on the positive consequences of pet ownership.

Authors:  Allen R McConnell; Christina M Brown; Tonya M Shoda; Laura E Stayton; Colleen E Martin
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2011-07-04

3.  In the company of wolves: the physical, social, and psychological benefits of dog ownership.

Authors:  Sarah Knight; Victoria Edwards
Journal:  J Aging Health       Date:  2008-06

4.  Cardiovascular reactivity and the presence of pets, friends, and spouses: the truth about cats and dogs.

Authors:  Karen Allen; Jim Blascovich; Wendy B Mendes
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2002 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.312

5.  Service dogs: a compensatory resource to improve function.

Authors:  S K Fairman; R A Huebner
Journal:  Occup Ther Health Care       Date:  2001

6.  Overview of the Spinal Cord Injury--Quality of Life (SCI-QOL) measurement system.

Authors:  David S Tulsky; Pamela A Kisala; David Victorson; Denise G Tate; Allen W Heinemann; Susan Charlifue; Steve C Kirshblum; Denise Fyffe; Richard Gershon; Ann M Spungen; Charles H Bombardier; Trevor A Dyson-Hudson; Dagmar Amtmann; Claire Z Kalpakjian; Seung W Choi; Alan M Jette; Martin Forchheimer; David Cella
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 1.985

Review 7.  The benefit of pets and animal-assisted therapy to the health of older individuals.

Authors:  E Paul Cherniack; Ariella R Cherniack
Journal:  Curr Gerontol Geriatr Res       Date:  2014-11-16

Review 8.  The power of support from companion animals for people living with mental health problems: a systematic review and narrative synthesis of the evidence.

Authors:  Helen Louise Brooks; Kelly Rushton; Karina Lovell; Penny Bee; Lauren Walker; Laura Grant; Anne Rogers
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2018-02-05       Impact factor: 3.630

9.  Can dogs and cats really help our spinal cord stimulation patients?

Authors:  Michelle Williams; Eleni N Varelas; Zachary T Olmsted; Breanna L Sheldon; Olga Khazen; Marisa DiMarzio; Julie G Pilitsis
Journal:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg       Date:  2021-07-22       Impact factor: 1.876

10.  Social capital and pet ownership - A tale of four cities.

Authors:  Lisa Wood; Karen Martin; Hayley Christian; Steve Houghton; Ichiro Kawachi; Shannen Vallesi; Sandra McCune
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2017-05-05
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