| Literature DB >> 36203121 |
Aneta Kiecka1, Marian Szczepanik2.
Abstract
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used to treat affective and anxiety disorders. Antidepressants have also been shown to have antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects, which may affect the microbiota-intestinal-brain axis. Studies show that SSRIs have antimicrobial activity both in vivo and in vitro and influence bacteria by inhibiting biofilm, affecting efflux pumps, among others. A huge challenge today is the prevention and treatment of skin diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD) and slow-healing wounds. Skin diseases including AD and non-healing wounds are serious medical problem. People suffering from these conditions feel constant discomfort, which also affects their psychological state. Research on new treatments for AD and slow-healing wounds is essential because current medications are not fully effective and have many side effects. Exploring new drug groups for AD and slow-healing wounds will allow for the creation of an alternative treatment for these diseases. SSRIs represent a hope for the treatment of skin diseases due to their immunomodulatory and antimicrobial properties.Entities:
Keywords: Antidepressants; Atopic dermatitis; Microbiota; Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; Slow-healing wounds
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Year: 2022 PMID: 36203121 PMCID: PMC9584846 DOI: 10.1007/s43440-022-00423-7
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pharmacol Rep ISSN: 1734-1140 Impact factor: 3.919