Literature DB >> 36164586

Comparison of Convolutional Neural Network Architectures and their Influence on Patient Classification Tasks Relating to Altered Mental Status.

Kevin Gagnon1, Tami L Crawford2, Jihad Obeid2.   

Abstract

With the pervasiveness of Electronic Health Records in many hospital systems, the application of machine learning techniques to the field of health informatics has become much more feasible as large amounts of data become more accessible. In our experiment, we evaluated several different convolutional neural network architectures that are typically used in text classification tasks. We then tested those models based on 1,113 histories of present illness. (HPI) notes. This data was run over both sequential and multi-channel architectures, as well as a structure that implemented attention methods meant to focus the model on learning the influential data points within the text. We found that the multi-channel model performed the best with an accuracy of 92%, while the attention and sequential models performed worse with an accuracy of 90% and 89% respectively.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bioinformatics; Deep Learning; Machine Learning; Medical Informatics Computing; Natural Language Processing

Year:  2021        PMID: 36164586      PMCID: PMC9510028          DOI: 10.1109/bibm49941.2020.9313156

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proceedings (IEEE Int Conf Bioinformatics Biomed)        ISSN: 2156-1125


  5 in total

1.  Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support.

Authors:  Paul A Harris; Robert Taylor; Robert Thielke; Jonathon Payne; Nathaniel Gonzalez; Jose G Conde
Journal:  J Biomed Inform       Date:  2008-09-30       Impact factor: 6.317

2.  Medical Text Classification Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Authors:  Mark Hughes; Irene Li; Spyros Kotoulas; Toyotaro Suzumura
Journal:  Stud Health Technol Inform       Date:  2017

3.  Biased Dropout and Crossmap Dropout: Learning towards effective Dropout regularization in convolutional neural network.

Authors:  Alvin Poernomo; Dae-Ki Kang
Journal:  Neural Netw       Date:  2018-04-09

4.  Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Networks Architecture Feeding for Effective EEG Mental Tasks Classification.

Authors:  Sławomir Opałka; Bartłomiej Stasiak; Dominik Szajerman; Adam Wojciechowski
Journal:  Sensors (Basel)       Date:  2018-10-14       Impact factor: 3.576

5.  Scalable and accurate deep learning with electronic health records.

Authors:  Alvin Rajkomar; Eyal Oren; Kai Chen; Andrew M Dai; Nissan Hajaj; Michaela Hardt; Peter J Liu; Xiaobing Liu; Jake Marcus; Mimi Sun; Patrik Sundberg; Hector Yee; Kun Zhang; Yi Zhang; Gerardo Flores; Gavin E Duggan; Jamie Irvine; Quoc Le; Kurt Litsch; Alexander Mossin; Justin Tansuwan; James Wexler; Jimbo Wilson; Dana Ludwig; Samuel L Volchenboum; Katherine Chou; Michael Pearson; Srinivasan Madabushi; Nigam H Shah; Atul J Butte; Michael D Howell; Claire Cui; Greg S Corrado; Jeffrey Dean
Journal:  NPJ Digit Med       Date:  2018-05-08
  5 in total

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