Literature DB >> 36112972

Emergent Management of Gastric Variceal Bleed in the Setting of Acute Pancreatitis-Related Sinistral Hypertension With Partial Splenic Embolization: A Series of Two Cases.

Avinash D Gautam1, Ayushi Agarwal1, Rajanikant R Yadav1.   

Abstract

Sinistral portal hypertension in the setting of acute pancreatitis is a known complication owing to splenic vein thrombosis. It can lead to upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to the development of fundal gastric varices due to the shunting of blood via short gastric veins. However, in the setting of acute pancreatitis, surgical procedures can have high post-operative morbidity. Emergent management of cases with absent gastro-renal shunt can be done by partial splenic arterial embolization, as it is minimally invasive and can provide similar results. Herein, we report a case series of two cases of acute pancreatitis complicated with splenic vein thrombosis and gastric varices, which were managed by partial splenic artery embolization.
Copyright © 2022, Gautam et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  endovascular interventions; gastric varices; gastrointestinal bleed; necrotising pancreatitis; partial splenic embolization; splenic vein thrombosis

Year:  2022        PMID: 36112972      PMCID: PMC9463960          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.29002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  11 in total

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Review 7.  Splenic artery embolization for the treatment of bleeding gastric varices secondary to splenic vein thrombosis.

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Journal:  Ann Vasc Surg       Date:  2013-10-26       Impact factor: 1.466

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Journal:  World J Radiol       Date:  2014-05-28

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Journal:  Ulster Med J       Date:  2006-09

10.  Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Sinistral Portal Hypertension Associated with Moderate and Severe Acute Pancreatitis: A Seven-Year Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Authors:  Hui Li; Zhenyu Yang; Feng Tian
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2019-08-10
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