Literature DB >> 36099126

Clinical Significance of Mean Corpuscular Volume in Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Hayato Watanabe1,2, Kazuki Kano1,2, Itaru Hashimoto1,2, Hideaki Suematsu1,2, Toru Aoyama2, Takanobu Yamada1,2, Takashi Ogata1, Yasushi Rino2, Takashi Oshima3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: To clarify the clinical significance of measuring the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of red blood cells before applying neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who will receive NAC followed by curative resection. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively investigated 169 eligible patients at the Kanagawa Cancer Center between 2011-2018. The patients were divided into high and low-MCV groups. The cutoff value of the MCV was determined by the maximum χ2 statistic value on the log-rank test and was set at 92.8 fl. Clinicopathological features and outcomes were compared between the two groups.
RESULTS: There was no significant association between the MCV and clinicopathological features. Both five-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in the high-MCV group were significantly poorer than those in the low-MCV group (RFS, p=0.026; OS, p=0.006). On multivariate analysis, a high-MCV was an independent predictive survival factor for RFS [hazard ratio (HR)=1.728; 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.033-2.891; p=0.037] and OS (HR=1.836; 95%CI=1.002-3.365; p=0.049).
CONCLUSION: Measurement of the MCV before NAC may be a useful prognostic biomarker in patients with locally advanced ESCC who will receive NAC followed by curative resection.
Copyright © 2022, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Esophageal squamous carcinoma; mean corpuscular volume; neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 36099126      PMCID: PMC9463929          DOI: 10.21873/invivo.12969

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  In Vivo        ISSN: 0258-851X            Impact factor:   2.406


  23 in total

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