Literature DB >> 36097086

Examining HIV Diagnosis and Linkage to PrEP Prescription Among Members at An Integrated Health System in the Southeast United States.

Teaniese L Davis1, Mona Mittal2, Adanna C Oragwu3,4, Min Qi Wang5, Bradley O Boekeloo6.   

Abstract

Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is a priority method for preventing HIV infection. This study's aims were threefold: (1) identify characteristics of members of a large health maintenance organization, Kaiser Permanente Georgia (KPGA), associated with HIV infection, (2) identify which member characteristics associated with HIV were also associated with PrEP prescription, and (3) identify which HIV-associated characteristics were associated with under- or over-prescribing of PrEP. Analysis of variables from the electronic medical record revealed that age, race, gender, mental health diagnosis, STI diagnosis, and sexual orientation were independently associated with HIV diagnosis. The same characteristics were independently associated with PrEP prescription except for race. Persons identifying as Black or unknown race, women, and/or heterosexual; and who had an STI diagnosis and/or illicit drug use had lower odds of being prescribed PrEP than of having an HIV diagnosis. The implications of these findings for improving physician identification of candidates for PrEP prescription are discussed.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  HIV; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP); Prescription; Prevention; Providers

Year:  2022        PMID: 36097086     DOI: 10.1007/s10461-022-03812-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AIDS Behav        ISSN: 1090-7165


  40 in total

1.  Trends in HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Prescribing in the United States, 2012-2018.

Authors:  Hyun Jin Song; Patrick Squires; Debbie Wilson; Wei-Hsuan Lo-Ciganic; Robert L Cook; Haesuk Park
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2020-07-28       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 2.  Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis: A Narrative Review of Provider Behavior and Interventions to Increase PrEP Implementation in Primary Care.

Authors:  Andrew Silapaswan; Douglas Krakower; Kenneth H Mayer
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2016-10-19       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Estimates of adults with indications for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis by jurisdiction, transmission risk group, and race/ethnicity, United States, 2015.

Authors:  Dawn K Smith; Michelle Van Handel; Jeremy Grey
Journal:  Ann Epidemiol       Date:  2018-05-18       Impact factor: 3.797

Review 4.  Successful Implementation of HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: Lessons Learned From Three Clinical Settings.

Authors:  Julia L Marcus; Jonathan E Volk; Jess Pinder; Albert Y Liu; Oliver Bacon; C Bradley Hare; Stephanie E Cohen
Journal:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 5.071

5.  Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness and Prescribing Behaviors Among Primary Care Providers: DocStyles Survey, 2016-2020, United States.

Authors:  Jamal T Jones; B Rey deCastro; Euna M August; Dawn K Smith
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2020-11-17

6.  Health Care Provider Barriers to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in the United States: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Benedikt Pleuhs; Katherine G Quinn; Jennifer L Walsh; Andrew E Petroll; Steven A John
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2020-02-28       Impact factor: 5.078

7.  Development and validation of an automated HIV prediction algorithm to identify candidates for pre-exposure prophylaxis: a modelling study.

Authors:  Douglas S Krakower; Susan Gruber; Katherine Hsu; John T Menchaca; Judith C Maro; Benjamin A Kruskal; Ira B Wilson; Kenneth H Mayer; Michael Klompas
Journal:  Lancet HIV       Date:  2019-07-05       Impact factor: 12.767

8.  The prevalence of pre-exposure prophylaxis use and the pre-exposure prophylaxis-to-need ratio in the fourth quarter of 2017, United States.

Authors:  Aaron J Siegler; Farah Mouhanna; Robertino Mera Giler; Kevin Weiss; Elizabeth Pembleton; Jodie Guest; Jeb Jones; Amanda Castel; Howa Yeung; Michael Kramer; Scott McCallister; Patrick S Sullivan
Journal:  Ann Epidemiol       Date:  2018-06-15       Impact factor: 3.797

9.  A Latent Class Analysis of Risk Factors for Acquiring HIV Among Men Who Have Sex with Men: Implications for Implementing Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Programs.

Authors:  Philip A Chan; Jennifer Rose; Justine Maher; Stacey Benben; Kristen Pfeiffer; Alexi Almonte; Joanna Poceta; Catherine E Oldenburg; Sharon Parker; Brandon Dl Marshall; Mickey Lally; Kenneth Mayer; Leandro Mena; Rupa Patel; Amy S Nunn
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2015-09-21       Impact factor: 5.078

10.  Progress and pitfalls in measuring HIV preexposure prophylaxis coverage in the United States.

Authors:  Eli S Rosenberg; Julia L Marcus
Journal:  Ann Epidemiol       Date:  2018-08-24       Impact factor: 6.996

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