Literature DB >> 36093375

A Cluster of Five Deaths Due to Methanol Toxicity After Apparent Hand Sanitizer Ingestion in the Setting of Chronic Alcoholism.

Nicolas P Krebs, Lawrence Czarnecki.   

Abstract

Methanol toxicity and its associated pathologies have been widely studied, however, at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in methanol toxicity due to apparent consumption of contaminated hand sanitizer. We report a cluster of five deaths and one presumed death due to the apparent consumption of hand sanitizer, contaminated with methanol, in the setting of chronic alcoholism. The deaths occurred in Coconino County, Arizona, over a four-and-a-half-month period (June-October 2020), before and during a Food and Drug Administration recall of contaminated hand sanitizer. Methanol-related deaths are relatively uncommon in Coconino County, with only one methanol associated death (source of ingestion unknown) occurring over the previous five years.
© The Author(s) 2022.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; Contaminated; Forensic pathology; Hand sanitizer; Methanol; Pandemic

Year:  2022        PMID: 36093375      PMCID: PMC9459400          DOI: 10.1177/19253621221108622

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Forensic Pathol        ISSN: 1925-3621


  8 in total

1.  Fomepizole for the treatment of methanol poisoning.

Authors:  J Brent; K McMartin; S Phillips; C Aaron; K Kulig
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-02-08       Impact factor: 91.245

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Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 1.484

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Authors:  T R Tephly
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 5.037

4.  Tainted Hand Sanitizer Leads to Outbreak of Methanol Toxicity During SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.

Authors:  Luke Welle; Amanda Medoro; Brandon Warrick
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2020-07-08       Impact factor: 5.721

5.  Marked Escalation in Journal Submissions During COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Lise E Nigrovic; Tracy Napper
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2020-07-02       Impact factor: 5.721

Review 6.  Methanol as an Unlisted Ingredient in Supposedly Alcohol-Based Hand Rub Can Pose Serious Health Risk.

Authors:  Alan P L Chan; Thomas Y K Chan
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2018-07-09       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  A Geographically Distinct Case of Fatal Methanol Toxicity from Ingestion of a Contaminated Hand Sanitizer Product During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Daniel L Overbeek; C James Watson; Nicolette R Castañeda; Michael Ganetsky
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2021-02-02
  8 in total

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