Literature DB >> 36052380

Early One Stage Functional Reconstruction of a Mangled Upper Extremity.

Debarati Chattopadhyay1, Akshay Kapoor1, Praveen A Jayaprakash1, Tarun Goyal1,2.   

Abstract

Background: A crush injury to the upper extremity with a MESS (Mangled Extremity Severity Score) more than or equal to 10 carries a poor salvage prognosis and functional outcome. Usually performing multiple staged surgeries in these patients make the follow up and rehabilitation regimen long and complicated. This means either the patient doesent return or fails to gain any function. In order to overcome this problem we have done a single stage functional reconstruction in a mangled upper extremity. Case: A young female presented with a crush injuiry of the upper limb where a functional reconstruction with an LD (Latissimus Dorsi) flap was done 48 hrs after limb salvage surgery. The flap provided cover to the shoulder and elbow joint and also acted as a motor for elbow flexion. Result: After 6 months following surgery, the patient had regained active motion in her elbow and shoulder joint, and at 1 year she was able to carry out activities of daily living without any external help.
Conclusion: Our case demonstrates that the mangled upper extremity can have varied presentations but the surgeon should use every knowledge and technique at their disposal to achieve the maximum chance of autologous functional reconstruction. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43465-022-00700-w. © Indian Orthopaedics Association 2022.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Extremity; Functional; Latissimus dorsi; Mangled; Pedicled flap; Reconstruction

Year:  2022        PMID: 36052380      PMCID: PMC9385893          DOI: 10.1007/s43465-022-00700-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Orthop        ISSN: 0019-5413            Impact factor:   1.033


  5 in total

1.  Systemic reperfusion injury during arm replantation requiring intraoperative amputation.

Authors:  C McCutcheon; B Hennessy
Journal:  Anaesth Intensive Care       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 1.669

2.  Restoration of elbow function with pedicled latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap transfer.

Authors:  Kenji Kawamura; Hiroshi Yajima; Yasuharu Tomita; Yasunori Kobata; Koji Shigematsu; Yoshinori Takakura
Journal:  J Shoulder Elbow Surg       Date:  2007 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.019

3.  Limb salvage versus amputation. Preliminary results of the Mangled Extremity Severity Score.

Authors:  D L Helfet; T Howey; R Sanders; K Johansen
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 4.176

Review 4.  Current management of the mangled upper extremity.

Authors:  Marko Bumbasirevic; Milan Stevanovic; Aleksandar Lesic; Henry D E Atkinson
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2012-08-25       Impact factor: 3.075

5.  Are We Justified Doing Salvage or Amputation Procedure Based on Mangled Extremity Severity Score in Mangled Upper Extremity Injury.

Authors:  R Siva Kumar; Prahalad Kumar Singhi; M Chidambaram
Journal:  J Orthop Case Rep       Date:  2017 Jan-Feb
  5 in total

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