Literature DB >> 36000601

Does perinatal period pelvic floor muscle exercises affect sexuality and pelvic muscle strength? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Aysu Yıldız Karaahmet1, Nuran Gençturk2, Nur E Lcin Boyacıoğlu3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female sexual function and pelvic floor strength in the prenatal and postnatal periods and to conduct a meta-analysis of available evidence.
METHODS: Published archives, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ULAKBİM databases, were scanned using keywords based on MeSH. Only randomized controlled trials were included. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (version 5.3).
RESULTS: Pooled standardized differences in means of sexual function in both pelvic floor exercise and control group were 6.33 (95%CI 5.27-7.40, p<0.00001) during pregnancy. The pooled standardized differences in means in sexual function after postpartum intervention was 1.19 (95%CI 0.08--2.30, p=0.04).
CONCLUSION: Evidence has shown a little effect on the pelvic floor muscle training on sexual function in pregnancy and postpartum period in primipara women, and it is a safe strategy that can improve postpartum sexual function.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 36000601      PMCID: PMC9574982          DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220133

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)        ISSN: 0104-4230            Impact factor:   1.712


  16 in total

1.  Impact of Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy on Quality of Life and Function After Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Susan H Oakley; Vivian C Ghodsi; Catrina C Crisp; Maria Victoria Estanol; Lauren B Westermann; Kathleen M Novicki; Steven D Kleeman; Rachel N Pauls
Journal:  Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg       Date:  2016 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.091

Review 2.  The prevalence of urinary incontinence.

Authors:  I Milsom; M Gyhagen
Journal:  Climacteric       Date:  2018-12-21       Impact factor: 3.005

3.  Coital incontinence and vaginal symptoms and the relationship to pelvic floor muscle function in primiparous women at 12 months postpartum: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Merete Kolberg Tennfjord; Gunvor Hilde; Jette Stær-Jensen; Franziska Siafarikas; Marie Ellström Engh; Kari Bø
Journal:  J Sex Med       Date:  2015-02-04       Impact factor: 3.802

4.  Prevention of postpartum stress incontinence in primigravidae with increased bladder neck mobility: a randomised controlled trial of antenatal pelvic floor exercises.

Authors:  E T C Reilly; R M Freeman; M R Waterfield; A E Waterfield; P Steggles; F Pedlar
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 6.531

5.  Effect of pelvic floor muscle training on postpartum sexual function and quality of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.

Authors:  Zahra Hadizadeh-Talasaz; Ramin Sadeghi; Talaat Khadivzadeh
Journal:  Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2019-11       Impact factor: 1.705

6.  Postpartum sexual function of women and the effects of early pelvic floor muscle exercises.

Authors:  Nevin Citak; Cetin Cam; Hediye Arslan; Ates Karateke; Niyazi Tug; Reyhan Ayaz; Cem Celik
Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 3.636

7.  Prevalence and risk factors of sexual dysfunction in postpartum Australian women.

Authors:  Marjan Khajehei; Maryanne Doherty; P J Matt Tilley; Kay Sauer
Journal:  J Sex Med       Date:  2015-05-11       Impact factor: 3.802

8.  Clustering of pelvic floor disorders 20 years after one vaginal or one cesarean birth.

Authors:  Maria Gyhagen; Sigvard Åkervall; Ian Milsom
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2015-02-24       Impact factor: 2.894

9.  The effect of pelvic floor muscle exercises program on sexual self-efficacy in primiparous women after delivery.

Authors:  Nahid Golmakani; Zahra Zare; Nayereh Khadem; Hossein Shareh; Mohammad Taghi Shakeri
Journal:  Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res       Date:  2015 May-Jun

10.  A quantitative approach to measure women's sexual function using electromyography: a preliminary study of the Kegel exercise.

Authors:  Mas Sahidayana Mohktar; Fatimah Ibrahim; Nur Farahana Mohd Rozi; Juhaida Mohd Yusof; Siti Anom Ahmad; Khong Su Yen; Siti Zawiah Omar
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2013-12-13
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