Literature DB >> 35983470

Ungual Spitz Nevus: Description of Dermoscopic Data.

León Felipe Ruiz-Arriaga1, Lourdes Ramírez-Hobak2, Diana Dinorah Del Valle3, Sonia Toussaint-Caire4, Mariana Catalina De-Anda Juárez5, Verónica Fonte-Ávalos5, María Elisa Vega-Memije4.   

Abstract

Introduction: Spitz nevus is an uncommon, benign melanocytic proliferation that primarily appears on face, trunk or lower extremities of children. This lesion may share clinical and microscopical characteristics with melanoma, making it a diagnostic and management challenge. Case Report: A 13-year old male presented with an asymptomatic chronic dermatosis located on the third left-hand nail. Cutaneous examination revealed a homogeneous dark brown melanonychia which extended up to the cuticle. Upon dermoscopy, longitudinal bands measuring less than 3 mm wide of heterogeneous colors ranging from light to dark brown, and positive Hutchinson's sign were observed. Discussion/
Conclusion: We report the second case of a Spitz nevus ungually localized which strongly resembled an ungual melanoma with a positive Hutchinson's sign upon dermoscopy. Describing the infrequent presentation and location of the Spitz nevus poses an opportunity to establish diagnostic and management criteria in the near future.
Copyright © 2022 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hutchinson's sign; Melanonychia; Spitz nevus; Ungual melanoma

Year:  2022        PMID: 35983470      PMCID: PMC9274988          DOI: 10.1159/000522375

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord        ISSN: 2296-9160


  5 in total

1.  Subungual spitz nevus in a Hispanic infant.

Authors:  Judith Dominguez-Cherit; Sonia Toussaint-Caire; Hideko Kamino; Matilde Iorizzo; Antonella Tosti
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2008-09-15       Impact factor: 3.398

2.  Clinical and pathologic findings of Spitz nevi and atypical Spitz tumors with ALK fusions.

Authors:  Klaus J Busam; Heinz Kutzner; Lorenzo Cerroni; Thomas Wiesner
Journal:  Am J Surg Pathol       Date:  2014-07       Impact factor: 6.394

3.  Dermoscopic Patterns of Spitz Nevi.

Authors:  Jeffrey L Pollock
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2018-01-09       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 4.  Spitz nevus, Spitz tumor, and spitzoid melanoma: a comprehensive clinicopathologic overview.

Authors:  Gerardo Ferrara; Raffaele Gianotti; Stefano Cavicchini; Tiziana Salviato; Iris Zalaudek; Giuseppe Argenziano
Journal:  Dermatol Clin       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 3.478

Review 5.  Common and not so Common Melanocytic Lesions in Children and Adolescents.

Authors:  Chen Yang; Alejandro A Gru; Louis P Dehner
Journal:  Pediatr Dev Pathol       Date:  2018 Mar-Apr
  5 in total

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