Literature DB >> 35974829

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (±)-N'-(2-hy-droxy-3-meth-oxy-benzyl-idene)-2-(4-iso-butyl-phen-yl)propionohydrazide.

Shaaban K Mohamed1,2, Joel T Mague3, Mehmet Akkurt4, Laila H Abdel-Rahman5, Mohamed Abdel-Hameed5, Mustafa R Albayati6, Elham A Al-Taif7.   

Abstract

The title mol-ecule, C21H26N2O3, adopts a V-shaped conformation and is chiral at the C atom with methyl group attached at the common cut of the edges of the V-conformation and crystallizes as a racemate. It also contains an intra-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bond. In the crystal, N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds form chains of mol-ecules extending along the c-axis direction, together with normal van der Waals contacts. The roles of the various inter-molecular inter-actions were clarified by Hirshfeld surface analysis, which reveals that the most important contributions to the crystal packing are from H⋯H (62.6%), C⋯H/H⋯C (15.8%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (15.3%) contacts. © Mohamed et al. 2022.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hirshfeld surface analysis; Schiff base; crystal structure; hydrazide; hydrogen bond; ibuprofen

Year:  2022        PMID: 35974829      PMCID: PMC9361381          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989022007605

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used as analgesics and anti­pyretics to manage pain and inflammation in people with chronic pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, postoperative surgical conditions, and menstrual cramps (Manzano et al., 2018 ▸; Gupta & Bah, 2016 ▸; Budoff, 1979 ▸). Azo-methine structure-based ibuprofen core compounds in particular have been used as anti-viral and anti-bacterial agents (El Bakri et al., 2022 ▸). Based on such significant activity, we herein report the crystal structure of a member of this family, namely (±)-N′-(2-hy­droxy-3-meth­oxy­benzyl­idene)-2-(4-iso­butyl­phen­yl)propionohydrazide.

Structural commentary

In the solid state, the mol­ecule adopts a wide, V-shaped conformation (Fig. 1 ▸) with a dihedral angle of 1.08 (11)° between the mean plane of the C1–C6 ring and the chain defined by C8, C9, N1 and N2. This is likely due to the intra­molecular O1—H1⋯N1 hydrogen bond (Table 1 ▸ and Fig. 1 ▸). The dihedral angle between the latter chain and the mean plane of the C12–C17 ring is 59.34 (6)°. There is one stereogenic center in the racemic title compound and the chirality of the C10 atom is S in the chosen asymmetric unit. All bond distances and angles appear as expected.
Figure 1

The title mol­ecule with labeling scheme and 30% probability level ellipsoids. The intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond is depicted by a dashed line. Only the major component of the disorder is shown.

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—HO1⋯N10.85 (1)1.83 (1)2.5914 (13)149 (2)
N2—HN2⋯O1i 0.90 (1)2.40 (1)3.2470 (14)157 (1)
N2—HN2⋯O2i 0.90 (1)2.18 (1)2.8745 (14)133 (1)

Symmetry code: (i) .

Supra­molecular features and Hirshfeld surface analysis

In the crystal, N2—H2⋯O2 and weaker N2—H2⋯O1 hydrogen bonds (Table 1 ▸) form chains of mol­ecules extending along the c-axis direction (Fig. 2 ▸). The mol­ecular packing is provided by normal van der Waals inter­actions between chains.
Figure 2

A portion of one chain viewed along the b-axis with the O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds depicted by dashed lines and non-inter­acting hydrogen atoms omitted for clarity.

Hirshfeld surfaces and their related two-dimensional fingerprint plots were generated using CrystalExplorer17.5 (Turner et al., 2017 ▸) to visually represent the inter­molecular inter­actions in the crystal structure of the title compound. The Hirshfeld surface plotted over d norm in the range −0.3801 to +1.4738 a.u. is shown in Fig. 3 ▸. The inter­actions shown in Tables 1 ▸ and 2 ▸ are important in the mol­ecular packing of the title compound.
Figure 3

(a) Front view and (b) back view of the three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface of the title compound plotted over d norm in the range −0.3801 to +1.4738 a.u. The red, white and blue regions visible on the d norm surfaces indicate contacts with distances shorter, longer and equal to the van der Waals separations, respectively. The red spots highlight the inter­atomic contacts, including the O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Table 2

Summary of short inter­atomic contacts (Å) in the title compound

ContactDistanceSymmetry operation
HO1⋯H7C 2.491 − x, −  + y,  − z
O2⋯HN22.18 x,  − y,  + z
H13⋯H7C 2.471 − x, 2 − y, 1 − z
H11B⋯C22.951 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z
C6⋯H19A 2.901 + x,  − y,  + z
H6⋯C132.981 − x,  + y,  − z
H7A⋯H20D 2.261 + x, y, 1 + z
H11A⋯H20F 2.05x, −  + y,  − z
H20C⋯H142.58-x, 2 − y, −z
H21D⋯H21A 2.02-x, 1 − y, −z
The overall two-dimensional fingerprint plot is illustrated in Fig. 4 ▸ a, and those delineated into the major contacts: H⋯H (62.6%; Fig. 4 ▸ b), C⋯H/H⋯C (15.8%; Fig. 4 ▸ c), O⋯H/H⋯O and (15.3%; Fig. 4 ▸ d). The other contacts are negligible with individual contributions of less than 2.2% [N⋯H/H⋯N (2.2%), N⋯C/C⋯N (2.1%), C⋯C (1.3%) and N⋯C/C⋯N (0.7%)].
Figure 4

Two-dimensional fingerprint plots for the title compound, showing (a) all inter­actions, and delineated into (b) H⋯H, (c) C⋯H/H⋯C and (d) O⋯H/H⋯O inter­actions. The d i and d e values are the closest inter­nal and external distances (in Å) from given points on the Hirshfeld surface.

Database survey

Six related compounds were found in a search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, version 5.42, update of September 2021; Groom et al., 2016 ▸), viz. N′-benzyl­idene-2-({5-[(4-chloro­phen­oxy)meth­yl]-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl}sulfan­yl)acetohydrazide hemihydrate [CSD refcode ULARIK (I); Mague et al., 2016 ▸], N′-[(3-cyano­phen­yl)meth­yl­idene]-N-methyl-2-(thio­phen-2-yl)acetohydrazide [ECO­WEB (II); Cardoso et al., 2017 ▸], N′-[(4-meth­oxy­phen­yl)methyl­idene]-N-methyl-2-(thio­phen-2-yl)acetohydrazide [ECO­WIF (III); Cardoso et al., 2017 ▸], N′-[(1Z)-1-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1,5-di­hydro-4H-pyrazol-4-yl­idene)eth­yl]-2-[(4-methyl­phen­yl)sulfan­yl]acetohydrazide [GEMQIB (IV); Mohamed et al., 2017 ▸], (E)-N′-(4-fluoro­benzyl­idene)-2-(3-methyl­phen­yl)acetohydrazide [MEWMUY (V); Praveen et al., 2013 ▸] and N′-[4-(di­methyl­amino)­benzyl­idene]-2-(4-methyl­phen­oxy)aceto­hydrazide [ZIYSOR (VI); Usha et al., 2014 ▸]. In (I), three independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit and two water mol­ecules of crystallization are observed. The three unique organic mol­ecules differ in the conformations of the substituents on the pyrazole ring. In the crystal, extensive O—H⋯O, O—H⋯N, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding generates a three-dimensional network and C—H⋯π inter­actions are also observed. Compounds (II) and (III) crystallize with two mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit, with generally similar conformations that approximate to L-shapes. The packing for (II) features short C—H⋯O inter­actions arising from the C—H adjacent to the cyanide group and C—H⋯Nc (c = cyanide) links arising from the methine groups to generate [110] double chains. Weak C—H⋯π inter­actions inter­link the chains into a three-dimensional network. The packing for (III) features numerous C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π inter­actions arising from different donor groups to generate a three-dimensional network. In (IV), the mol­ecular conformation is influenced by intra­molecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds plus C—H⋯π and π–π stacking inter­actions lead to the formation of chains extending in the a-axis direction. The chains are linked by complementary pairs of C—H⋯π inter­actions. Compound (V) has four independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit. In the crystal, N—H—O hydrogen bonds involving the hydrazide and acetyl groups, which form (18) ring motifs, link the mol­ecules into dimers, which form columns along the [010] plane. In the crystal of (VI), the mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, as well as weak C—H⋯π contacts, forming a three-dimensional supra­molecular architecture.

Synthesis and crystallization

The title compound was synthesized by mixing 1.101g (5 mmol) of ibuprofen hydrazide in 15 mL of chloro­form with 0.76 g (5 mmol) of 2-hy­droxy-3-meth­oxy­benzaldehyde in 15 mL of methanol. A few drops of acetic acid were added to the reaction mixture as catalyst and the mixture was refluxed at 333 K for 1 h. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC until completion. The crude product as a pale-yellow precipitate was filtered off, washed, recrystallized from ethanol and dried under vacuum over anhydrous CaCl2 under vacuum. M.p. 444.15 K; 87% yield. The product was characterized by different spectroscopic analyses. Empirical formula, C21H26N2O3 (354.33 g mol−1); IR (cm−1); 3280 (NH), 1704 (C=O), 1612 (C=N), and 1248 (C—O). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) ppm δ = 0.83–0.86 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H), 1.37–1.43 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.45–1.84 (m, 1H), 2.37–2.52 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.65–3.70 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 3.80–3.82 (s, 3H), 6.81–7.30 (m, 7H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 10.82 (s, 1H), 11.73 (s, 1H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ = 18.88, 19.10, 22.64, 30.10, 39.55, 39.97, 40.38, 44.70, 56.28, 113.19, 114.12, 118.34, 119.68, 121.12, 127.68, 129.46, 139.72, 140.14, 146.31, 148.34, 170.12.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 3 ▸. H atoms attached to carbon were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å) and were included as riding contributions with isotropic displacement parameters 1.2–1.5 times those of the attached atoms. Those attached to nitro­gen and to oxygen were placed in locations derived from a difference map and refined freely with DFIX 0.91 0.01 and DFIX 0.84 0.01 instructions, respectively. The atoms of the propane group are disordered over two sets of sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.929 (3):0.071 (3).
Table 3

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC21H26N2O3
M r 354.44
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)125
a, b, c (Å)14.5241 (7), 10.0718 (5), 13.2710 (7)
β (°)97.042 (2)
V3)1926.69 (17)
Z 4
Radiation typeCu Kα
μ (mm−1)0.66
Crystal size (mm)0.20 × 0.20 × 0.03
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 3 CPAD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015)
T min, T max 0.90, 0.98
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections38584, 3758, 3400
R int 0.035
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.618
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.041, 0.109, 1.06
No. of reflections3758
No. of parameters259
No. of restraints8
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.40, −0.21

Computer programs: APEX3 and SAINT (Bruker, 2016 ▸), SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a ▸), SHELXL2018/1 (Sheldrick, 2015b ▸), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2020 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989022007605/tx2052sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989022007605/tx2052Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989022007605/tx2052Isup3.cml CCDC reference: 2192678 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C21H26N2O3F(000) = 760
Mr = 354.44Dx = 1.222 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cCu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å
a = 14.5241 (7) ÅCell parameters from 9778 reflections
b = 10.0718 (5) Åθ = 5.5–72.4°
c = 13.2710 (7) ŵ = 0.66 mm1
β = 97.042 (2)°T = 125 K
V = 1926.69 (17) Å3Plate, colourless
Z = 40.20 × 0.20 × 0.03 mm
Bruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 3 CPAD diffractometer3758 independent reflections
Radiation source: INCOATEC IµS micro—-focus source3400 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Mirror monochromatorRint = 0.035
Detector resolution: 7.3910 pixels mm-1θmax = 72.4°, θmin = 5.5°
φ and ω scansh = −17→17
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015)k = −12→12
Tmin = 0.90, Tmax = 0.98l = −14→16
38584 measured reflections
Refinement on F28 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.109w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0517P)2 + 0.694P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.06(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3758 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.40 e Å3
259 parametersΔρmin = −0.21 e Å3
Experimental. The diffraction data were obtained from 15 sets of frames, each of width 0.5° in ω or φ, collected with scan parameters determined by the "strategy" routine in APEX4. The scan time was 10 sec/frame.
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
O10.48117 (6)0.83125 (10)0.62950 (7)0.0328 (2)
HO10.4586 (13)0.7973 (19)0.5735 (10)0.061 (6)*
O20.57158 (7)0.95029 (10)0.78175 (7)0.0378 (2)
O30.30167 (6)0.64479 (10)0.44100 (7)0.0353 (2)
N10.46923 (7)0.75956 (10)0.44081 (8)0.0276 (2)
N20.42448 (7)0.69530 (11)0.35782 (8)0.0291 (2)
HN20.4561 (10)0.6800 (17)0.3046 (10)0.041 (4)*
C10.59869 (9)0.88043 (12)0.51948 (9)0.0272 (3)
C20.56349 (8)0.88651 (12)0.61296 (9)0.0259 (3)
C30.61408 (9)0.95151 (12)0.69520 (9)0.0276 (3)
C40.69830 (9)1.01023 (13)0.68500 (10)0.0310 (3)
H40.7321441.0543940.7410150.037*
C50.73341 (9)1.00426 (15)0.59170 (11)0.0364 (3)
H50.7912941.0446880.5842780.044*
C60.68465 (9)0.94019 (14)0.51054 (10)0.0341 (3)
H60.7094520.9363070.4476060.041*
C70.61541 (9)1.02016 (14)0.86811 (10)0.0343 (3)
H7A0.6757740.9795900.8905820.051*
H7B0.5762551.0156960.9231250.051*
H7C0.6243211.1131850.8499370.051*
C80.54787 (9)0.81416 (13)0.43243 (9)0.0289 (3)
H80.5727640.8112690.3695290.035*
C90.34188 (9)0.63537 (13)0.36611 (9)0.0277 (3)
C100.30483 (9)0.55529 (13)0.27208 (9)0.0293 (3)
H100.3521670.5574190.2233740.035*
C110.29224 (12)0.41096 (14)0.30427 (12)0.0427 (4)
H11A0.2500840.4078830.3564980.064*
H11B0.3525380.3738530.3316310.064*
H11C0.2660640.3588290.2452640.064*
C120.21646 (8)0.61920 (12)0.22138 (9)0.0268 (3)
C130.21756 (9)0.68811 (13)0.13073 (9)0.0287 (3)
H130.2738250.6945970.1013260.034*
C140.13798 (10)0.74751 (13)0.08254 (10)0.0340 (3)
H140.1405620.7948010.0210110.041*
C150.05427 (10)0.73865 (15)0.12330 (10)0.0377 (3)
C160.05360 (10)0.66893 (17)0.21379 (11)0.0419 (4)
H16−0.0028640.6607310.2426080.050*
C170.13317 (10)0.61141 (16)0.26259 (10)0.0364 (3)
H170.1309380.5660280.3249990.044*
C18−0.03439 (12)0.80231 (19)0.07374 (12)0.0507 (4)
H18A−0.0871370.7619370.1033310.061*
H18B−0.0328120.8976900.0919000.061*
C19−0.05346 (11)0.79118 (15)−0.04059 (12)0.0363 (4)0.929 (3)
H19−0.0025950.838797−0.0700910.044*0.929 (3)
C20−0.14474 (15)0.8607 (2)−0.07853 (17)0.0478 (5)0.929 (3)
H20A−0.1962950.813447−0.0533160.072*0.929 (3)
H20B−0.1535740.860749−0.1529390.072*0.929 (3)
H20C−0.1428600.952371−0.0536700.072*0.929 (3)
C21−0.05494 (17)0.6501 (2)−0.07825 (16)0.0410 (5)0.929 (3)
H21A0.0044310.607334−0.0547980.062*0.929 (3)
H21B−0.0649150.649641−0.1526320.062*0.929 (3)
H21C−0.1053150.601541−0.0518290.062*0.929 (3)
C19A−0.1011 (12)0.7500 (17)−0.0070 (13)0.0363 (4)0.071 (3)
H19A−0.1409150.7025440.0377060.044*0.071 (3)
C20A−0.172 (2)0.852 (3)−0.047 (3)0.0478 (5)0.071 (3)
H20D−0.2242900.807511−0.0871830.072*0.071 (3)
H20E−0.1435330.914905−0.0906480.072*0.071 (3)
H20F−0.1938090.8995070.0094850.072*0.071 (3)
C21A−0.064 (3)0.629 (3)−0.054 (3)0.0410 (5)0.071 (3)
H21D−0.0725930.551247−0.0107810.062*0.071 (3)
H21E0.0019670.640502−0.0590410.062*0.071 (3)
H21F−0.0978610.614437−0.1213560.062*0.071 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O10.0293 (5)0.0422 (5)0.0276 (5)−0.0105 (4)0.0059 (4)−0.0063 (4)
O20.0384 (5)0.0494 (6)0.0260 (5)−0.0148 (4)0.0054 (4)−0.0083 (4)
O30.0315 (5)0.0495 (6)0.0245 (5)−0.0024 (4)0.0017 (4)−0.0011 (4)
N10.0287 (5)0.0295 (5)0.0238 (5)0.0024 (4)−0.0005 (4)−0.0023 (4)
N20.0290 (5)0.0352 (6)0.0225 (5)0.0011 (4)0.0012 (4)−0.0047 (4)
C10.0279 (6)0.0265 (6)0.0270 (6)0.0017 (5)0.0025 (5)0.0029 (5)
C20.0246 (6)0.0252 (6)0.0278 (6)−0.0002 (5)0.0025 (5)0.0027 (5)
C30.0291 (6)0.0278 (6)0.0257 (6)0.0003 (5)0.0024 (5)0.0020 (5)
C40.0291 (6)0.0307 (6)0.0315 (6)−0.0022 (5)−0.0028 (5)0.0013 (5)
C50.0287 (6)0.0412 (7)0.0395 (7)−0.0078 (6)0.0052 (5)0.0017 (6)
C60.0330 (7)0.0397 (7)0.0306 (7)−0.0043 (6)0.0080 (5)0.0022 (5)
C70.0349 (7)0.0394 (7)0.0275 (6)−0.0025 (6)−0.0008 (5)−0.0065 (5)
C80.0308 (6)0.0306 (6)0.0255 (6)0.0013 (5)0.0039 (5)0.0016 (5)
C90.0286 (6)0.0309 (6)0.0226 (6)0.0050 (5)−0.0005 (5)0.0015 (5)
C100.0290 (6)0.0327 (7)0.0255 (6)0.0021 (5)0.0000 (5)−0.0024 (5)
C110.0522 (9)0.0326 (7)0.0414 (8)0.0032 (6)−0.0021 (7)−0.0002 (6)
C120.0277 (6)0.0281 (6)0.0235 (6)−0.0009 (5)−0.0009 (5)−0.0044 (5)
C130.0287 (6)0.0303 (6)0.0270 (6)−0.0027 (5)0.0029 (5)−0.0034 (5)
C140.0414 (7)0.0330 (7)0.0265 (6)0.0032 (6)−0.0002 (5)0.0003 (5)
C150.0359 (7)0.0467 (8)0.0289 (7)0.0122 (6)−0.0025 (5)−0.0095 (6)
C160.0296 (7)0.0668 (10)0.0297 (7)0.0047 (6)0.0059 (5)−0.0063 (6)
C170.0333 (7)0.0531 (8)0.0230 (6)−0.0013 (6)0.0036 (5)0.0009 (6)
C180.0439 (9)0.0652 (11)0.0409 (8)0.0229 (8)−0.0032 (7)−0.0096 (7)
C190.0341 (8)0.0353 (8)0.0376 (8)0.0053 (6)−0.0039 (6)0.0017 (6)
C200.0424 (11)0.0441 (9)0.0527 (12)0.0110 (8)−0.0112 (8)0.0018 (9)
C210.0414 (10)0.0356 (10)0.0431 (13)0.0014 (8)−0.0066 (9)0.0022 (8)
C19A0.0341 (8)0.0353 (8)0.0376 (8)0.0053 (6)−0.0039 (6)0.0017 (6)
C20A0.0424 (11)0.0441 (9)0.0527 (12)0.0110 (8)−0.0112 (8)0.0018 (9)
C21A0.0414 (10)0.0356 (10)0.0431 (13)0.0014 (8)−0.0066 (9)0.0022 (8)
O1—C21.3609 (15)C13—C141.3863 (19)
O1—HO10.847 (9)C13—H130.9500
O2—C31.3690 (15)C14—C151.393 (2)
O2—C71.4265 (15)C14—H140.9500
O3—C91.2167 (16)C15—C161.392 (2)
N1—C81.2847 (17)C15—C181.5146 (19)
N1—N21.3706 (14)C16—C171.381 (2)
N2—C91.3594 (17)C16—H160.9500
N2—HN20.902 (9)C17—H170.9500
C1—C21.3999 (17)C18—C19A1.453 (8)
C1—C61.4042 (18)C18—C191.513 (2)
C1—C81.4545 (17)C18—H18A0.9900
C2—C31.4011 (17)C18—H18B0.9900
C3—C41.3802 (18)C19—C211.505 (3)
C4—C51.397 (2)C19—C201.529 (2)
C4—H40.9500C19—H191.0000
C5—C61.3751 (19)C20—H20A0.9800
C5—H50.9500C20—H20B0.9800
C6—H60.9500C20—H20C0.9800
C7—H7A0.9800C21—H21A0.9800
C7—H7B0.9800C21—H21B0.9800
C7—H7C0.9800C21—H21C0.9800
C8—H80.9500C19A—C21A1.50 (3)
C9—C101.5272 (17)C19A—C20A1.50 (3)
C10—C121.5174 (17)C19A—H19A1.0000
C10—C111.5324 (19)C20A—H20D0.9800
C10—H101.0000C20A—H20E0.9800
C11—H11A0.9800C20A—H20F0.9800
C11—H11B0.9800C21A—H21D0.9800
C11—H11C0.9800C21A—H21E0.9800
C12—C171.3896 (18)C21A—H21F0.9800
C12—C131.3907 (18)
C2—O1—HO1106.1 (14)C13—C14—H14119.6
C3—O2—C7117.83 (10)C15—C14—H14119.6
C8—N1—N2118.14 (11)C16—C15—C14117.78 (12)
C9—N2—N1118.74 (10)C16—C15—C18119.51 (14)
C9—N2—HN2121.8 (11)C14—C15—C18122.71 (14)
N1—N2—HN2118.3 (11)C17—C16—C15121.48 (13)
C2—C1—C6118.76 (12)C17—C16—H16119.3
C2—C1—C8121.27 (11)C15—C16—H16119.3
C6—C1—C8119.97 (11)C16—C17—C12120.70 (13)
O1—C2—C1123.27 (11)C16—C17—H17119.6
O1—C2—C3116.91 (11)C12—C17—H17119.6
C1—C2—C3119.82 (11)C19A—C18—C15128.4 (7)
O2—C3—C4125.61 (11)C19—C18—C15116.46 (13)
O2—C3—C2113.71 (11)C19—C18—H18A108.2
C4—C3—C2120.68 (12)C15—C18—H18A108.2
C3—C4—C5119.52 (12)C19—C18—H18B108.2
C3—C4—H4120.2C15—C18—H18B108.2
C5—C4—H4120.2H18A—C18—H18B107.3
C6—C5—C4120.36 (12)C21—C19—C18113.35 (14)
C6—C5—H5119.8C21—C19—C20110.26 (15)
C4—C5—H5119.8C18—C19—C20109.95 (14)
C5—C6—C1120.86 (12)C21—C19—H19107.7
C5—C6—H6119.6C18—C19—H19107.7
C1—C6—H6119.6C20—C19—H19107.7
O2—C7—H7A109.5C19—C20—H20A109.5
O2—C7—H7B109.5C19—C20—H20B109.5
H7A—C7—H7B109.5H20A—C20—H20B109.5
O2—C7—H7C109.5C19—C20—H20C109.5
H7A—C7—H7C109.5H20A—C20—H20C109.5
H7B—C7—H7C109.5H20B—C20—H20C109.5
N1—C8—C1119.85 (11)C19—C21—H21A109.5
N1—C8—H8120.1C19—C21—H21B109.5
C1—C8—H8120.1H21A—C21—H21B109.5
O3—C9—N2123.24 (12)C19—C21—H21C109.5
O3—C9—C10123.52 (12)H21A—C21—H21C109.5
N2—C9—C10113.23 (11)H21B—C21—H21C109.5
C12—C10—C9109.42 (10)C18—C19A—C21A111.2 (18)
C12—C10—C11113.75 (11)C18—C19A—C20A112.3 (16)
C9—C10—C11108.38 (11)C21A—C19A—C20A132 (2)
C12—C10—H10108.4C18—C19A—H19A96.7
C9—C10—H10108.4C21A—C19A—H19A96.7
C11—C10—H10108.4C20A—C19A—H19A96.7
C10—C11—H11A109.5C19A—C20A—H20D109.5
C10—C11—H11B109.5C19A—C20A—H20E109.5
H11A—C11—H11B109.5H20D—C20A—H20E109.5
C10—C11—H11C109.5C19A—C20A—H20F109.5
H11A—C11—H11C109.5H20D—C20A—H20F109.5
H11B—C11—H11C109.5H20E—C20A—H20F109.5
C17—C12—C13118.13 (12)C19A—C21A—H21D109.5
C17—C12—C10122.10 (11)C19A—C21A—H21E109.5
C13—C12—C10119.77 (11)H21D—C21A—H21E109.5
C14—C13—C12121.14 (12)C19A—C21A—H21F109.5
C14—C13—H13119.4H21D—C21A—H21F109.5
C12—C13—H13119.4H21E—C21A—H21F109.5
C13—C14—C15120.75 (13)
C8—N1—N2—C9179.02 (11)O3—C9—C10—C11−58.49 (16)
C6—C1—C2—O1−179.68 (12)N2—C9—C10—C11121.52 (12)
C8—C1—C2—O10.51 (19)C9—C10—C12—C17−73.14 (15)
C6—C1—C2—C30.03 (18)C11—C10—C12—C1748.22 (17)
C8—C1—C2—C3−179.78 (11)C9—C10—C12—C13106.89 (13)
C7—O2—C3—C42.85 (19)C11—C10—C12—C13−131.75 (13)
C7—O2—C3—C2−176.72 (11)C17—C12—C13—C14−0.01 (19)
O1—C2—C3—O2−0.43 (16)C10—C12—C13—C14179.96 (11)
C1—C2—C3—O2179.84 (11)C12—C13—C14—C15−0.6 (2)
O1—C2—C3—C4179.97 (11)C13—C14—C15—C160.3 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C40.25 (18)C13—C14—C15—C18179.73 (13)
O2—C3—C4—C5−179.74 (13)C14—C15—C16—C170.7 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.20 (19)C18—C15—C16—C17−178.79 (14)
C3—C4—C5—C6−0.1 (2)C15—C16—C17—C12−1.3 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C10.4 (2)C13—C12—C17—C161.0 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C5−0.4 (2)C10—C12—C17—C16−179.00 (13)
C8—C1—C6—C5179.46 (13)C16—C15—C18—C19A−96.1 (12)
N2—N1—C8—C1−178.45 (11)C14—C15—C18—C19A84.4 (13)
C2—C1—C8—N1−0.19 (18)C16—C15—C18—C19−139.06 (16)
C6—C1—C8—N1180.00 (12)C14—C15—C18—C1941.5 (2)
N1—N2—C9—O36.17 (18)C15—C18—C19—C2156.4 (2)
N1—N2—C9—C10−173.84 (10)C15—C18—C19—C20−179.71 (16)
O3—C9—C10—C1266.06 (16)C15—C18—C19A—C21A−11 (3)
N2—C9—C10—C12−113.93 (12)C15—C18—C19A—C20A−170.6 (16)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—HO1···N10.85 (1)1.83 (1)2.5914 (13)149 (2)
N2—HN2···O1i0.90 (1)2.40 (1)3.2470 (14)157 (1)
N2—HN2···O2i0.90 (1)2.18 (1)2.8745 (14)133 (1)
C10—H10···O1i1.002.633.5545 (16)155
  12 in total

1.  Use of mefenamic acid in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Authors:  P W Budoff
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1979-06-22       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Synthesis, crystal structure investigation and computational approach to discover potential hydrazide derivatives as a potent inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 enzyme.

Authors:  Youness El Bakri; Shaaban K Mohamed; Sajjad Ahmad; Mustafa R Albayati; Sahar M I Elgarhy; Chin-Hung Lai; Joel T Mague
Journal:  J Biochem Mol Toxicol       Date:  2022-04-18       Impact factor: 3.568

3.  (E)-N'-[4-(Di-methyl-amino)-benzyl-idene]-2-(4-methyl-phen-oxy)acetohydrazide.

Authors:  M K Usha; S Madan Kumar; B Kalluraya; N K Lokanath; D Revannasiddaiah
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-01-15

4.  SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 2.290

5.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

6.  checkCIF validation ALERTS: what they mean and how to respond.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun       Date:  2020-01-01

7.  (E)-N'-(4-Fluoro-benzyl-idene)-2-(3-methyl-phen-yl)acetohydrazide.

Authors:  A S Praveen; Jerry P Jasinski; Amanda C Keeley; H S Yathirajan; B Narayana
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2013-02-23

8.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01

9.  Crystal structure of ethyl 3-amino-6-methyl-2-[(4-methyl-phen-yl)carbamo-yl]-4-[(E)-2-phenyl-ethen-yl]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxyl-ate monohydrate.

Authors:  Joel T Mague; Mehmet Akkurt; Shaaban K Mohamed; Etify A Bakhite; Mustafa R Albayati
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun       Date:  2016-02-06

10.  Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surfaces of differently substituted (E)-N'-benzyl-idene-N-methyl-2-(thio-phen-2-yl)acetohydrazides.

Authors:  Laura N F Cardoso; Thais C M Noguiera; Carlos R Kaiser; James L Wardell; Marcus V N de Souza; William T A Harrison
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun       Date:  2017-10-13
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