Ting Xie1, Jingjing Dong1,2, Xianqing Zhou3, Donge Tang2, Dandan Li1, Jiejing Chen3, Yumei Chen2, Huixuan Xu2, Wen Xue3, Dongzhou Liu2, Xiaoping Hong2, Fang Tang4, Lianghong Yin5, Yong Dai6. 1. Institute of Nephrology and Blood Purification, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong, China. 2. Clinical Medical Research Center, the Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518020, Guangdong, China. 3. Department of Pathology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases Research, No.924 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, 541002, Guangxi, China. 4. Department of Pathology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases Research, No.924 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, 541002, Guangxi, China. fangtang@163.com. 5. Institute of Nephrology and Blood Purification, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong, China. yin-yun@126.com. 6. Clinical Medical Research Center, the Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518020, Guangdong, China. daiyong22@aliyun.com.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION/ OBJECTIVES: To seek significant features of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by utilizing bioinformatics analysis. METHOD: Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to quantify lysine crotonylation (Kcr) and lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (Khib) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and normal controls. RESULTS: Seventy-six differentially modified proteins (DMPs) dually modified by Kcr and Khib were identified between SLE patients and healthy people. GO enrichment analysis prompted significant enrichment of seventy-six DMPs in MHC class II protein complex binding and leukocyte migration. KEGG pathways were enriched in antigen processing and presentation pathway and leukocyte transendothelial migration pathway. Six DMPs (CLTC, HSPA1B, HSPA8, HSP90AB1, HSPD1, and PDIA3) were identified in antigen processing and presentation pathway, of which HSPA8 was the core protein. Significant changes of Kcr and Khib in HSPA8 may increase ATP hydrolysis and promote antigen binding to MHC II molecule. In leukocyte transendothelial migration pathway, 7 DMPs (ACTN1, ACTN4, EZR, MSN, RAC1, RHOA, and VCL) were identified. MSN was the protein with the most modification sites in this pathway. In amino terminal ferm region of MSN, Kcr and Khib expression change may lead to the adhesion between leukocytes and endothelial cells, which was an important step of leukocyte migration. CONCLUSION: Kcr and Khib may promote the antigen presentation and jointly regulate the tissue damage mediated by leukocyte migration in SLE patients, which may play key roles in the pathogenesis of SLE probably. Key Points • Antigen processing and presentation and leukocyte transendothelial migration may play key roles in the pathogenesis of SLE.
INTRODUCTION/ OBJECTIVES: To seek significant features of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by utilizing bioinformatics analysis. METHOD: Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to quantify lysine crotonylation (Kcr) and lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (Khib) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and normal controls. RESULTS: Seventy-six differentially modified proteins (DMPs) dually modified by Kcr and Khib were identified between SLE patients and healthy people. GO enrichment analysis prompted significant enrichment of seventy-six DMPs in MHC class II protein complex binding and leukocyte migration. KEGG pathways were enriched in antigen processing and presentation pathway and leukocyte transendothelial migration pathway. Six DMPs (CLTC, HSPA1B, HSPA8, HSP90AB1, HSPD1, and PDIA3) were identified in antigen processing and presentation pathway, of which HSPA8 was the core protein. Significant changes of Kcr and Khib in HSPA8 may increase ATP hydrolysis and promote antigen binding to MHC II molecule. In leukocyte transendothelial migration pathway, 7 DMPs (ACTN1, ACTN4, EZR, MSN, RAC1, RHOA, and VCL) were identified. MSN was the protein with the most modification sites in this pathway. In amino terminal ferm region of MSN, Kcr and Khib expression change may lead to the adhesion between leukocytes and endothelial cells, which was an important step of leukocyte migration. CONCLUSION: Kcr and Khib may promote the antigen presentation and jointly regulate the tissue damage mediated by leukocyte migration in SLE patients, which may play key roles in the pathogenesis of SLE probably. Key Points • Antigen processing and presentation and leukocyte transendothelial migration may play key roles in the pathogenesis of SLE.
Authors: A H Sawalha; M Jeffries; R Webb; Q Lu; G Gorelik; D Ray; J Osban; N Knowlton; K Johnson; B Richardson Journal: Genes Immun Date: 2008-06 Impact factor: 2.676
Authors: Yi Fang; Xiaojiang Xu; Jun Ding; Lu Yang; Mary T Doan; Peer W F Karmaus; Nathaniel W Snyder; Yingming Zhao; Jian-Liang Li; Xiaoling Li Journal: Cell Stem Cell Date: 2021-01-14 Impact factor: 25.269