Literature DB >> 35930087

Characteristics of adult patients newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease: interim analysis of the nation-wide inception cohort registry study of patients with Crohn's disease in Japan (iCREST-CD).

Katsuyoshi Matsuoka1, Toshimitsu Fujii2, Ryuichi Okamoto2, Akihiro Yamada1, Reiko Kunisaki3, Minoru Matsuura4, Kenji Watanabe5, Hisashi Shiga6, Noritaka Takatsu7, Shigeki Bamba8, Yohei Mikami9, Takayuki Yamamoto10, Takahiro Shimoyama10, Satoshi Motoya11, Takehiro Torisu12, Taku Kobayashi13, Naoki Ohmiya14, Masayuki Saruta15, Koichiro Matsuda16, Takayuki Matsumoto17, Hiroshi Nakase18, Atsuo Maemoto19, Shinichiro Shinzaki5,20, Yoko Murata21, Shinichi Yoshigoe21, Ayako Sasaki21, Tsutomu Yajima22, Tadakazu Hisamatsu23.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Inception Cohort Registry Study of Patients with Crohn's Disease aimed to clarify clinical characteristics and disease course of newly diagnosed Crohn's disease patients in Japan throughout a 4-year period. Results from an interim analysis of the largest nation-wide registry study that covers approximately 1% of Crohn's disease patient population in Japan are reported.
METHODS: This prospective, observational registry study was conducted at 19 tertiary centers in Japan. Patients newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease after June 2016 (age ≥ 16 years at informed consent) were enrolled between December 17, 2018 and June 30, 2020. Patient demographics, diagnostic procedures and categories, disease location and lesion behavior (Montreal classification) at the time of diagnosis were recorded.
RESULTS: Of 673 patients enrolled, 672 (99.9%) were analyzed (458: men, 214: women), male-to-female ratio: 2.1, median age at diagnosis 25 (range 13-86) years; peak age of disease diagnosis: 20-24 years. Most common disease location was L3 (ileocolonic; 60.1%). Non-stricturing, non-penetrating (B1) disease was most common behavior (62.8%); 48.9% reported perianal lesions. Notably, age-wise analysis revealed disease phenotypes varied between patients aged < 40 and ≥ 40 years in terms of male-to-female ratio (2.5/1.3)/disease location (L3: 66.3%/37.0%)/disease behavior (B1: 66.4%/50.0%)/perianal lesion: (55.7%/20.5%) at Crohn's disease diagnosis, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Interim analysis of this nation-wide Inception Cohort Registry Study of Patients with Crohn's Disease revealed the demographics and disease characteristics of newly diagnosed Crohn's disease patients in Japan and demonstrated that disease phenotype varied between patients aged < 40 and ≥ 40 years, serving as important information for management of individual patients.
© 2022. Japanese Society of Gastroenterology.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Crohn’s disease; Japanese patients; iCREST-CD

Year:  2022        PMID: 35930087     DOI: 10.1007/s00535-022-01907-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0944-1174            Impact factor:   6.772


  38 in total

Review 1.  Crohn's disease in Japan: diagnostic criteria and epidemiology.

Authors:  T Yao; T Matsui; N Hiwatashi
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 4.585

2.  Age-dependent phenotypic clinical expression of Crohn's disease.

Authors:  Hugh J Freeman
Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 3.062

3.  Environmental factors in a population-based inception cohort of inflammatory bowel disease patients in Europe--an ECCO-EpiCom study.

Authors:  J Burisch; N Pedersen; S Cukovic-Cavka; N Turk; I Kaimakliotis; D Duricova; M Bortlik; O Shonová; I Vind; S Avnstrøm; N Thorsgaard; S Krabbe; V Andersen; J F Dahlerup; J Kjeldsen; R Salupere; J Olsen; K R Nielsen; P Manninen; P Collin; K H Katsanos; E V Tsianos; K Ladefoged; L Lakatos; G Ragnarsson; E Björnsson; Y Bailey; C O'Morain; D Schwartz; S Odes; M Giannotta; G Girardin; G Kiudelis; L Kupcinskas; S Turcan; L Barros; F Magro; D Lazar; A Goldis; I Nikulina; E Belousova; D Martinez-Ares; V Hernandez; S Almer; Y Zhulina; J Halfvarson; N Arebi; H H Tsai; S Sebastian; P L Lakatos; E Langholz; P Munkholm
Journal:  J Crohns Colitis       Date:  2013-12-07       Impact factor: 9.071

4.  Phenotype at diagnosis predicts recurrence rates in Crohn's disease.

Authors:  F L Wolters; M G Russel; J Sijbrandij; T Ambergen; S Odes; L Riis; E Langholz; P Politi; A Qasim; I Koutroubakis; E Tsianos; S Vermeire; J Freitas; G van Zeijl; O Hoie; T Bernklev; M Beltrami; D Rodriguez; R W Stockbrügger; B Moum
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2005-12-16       Impact factor: 23.059

5.  Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in Japan: nationwide epidemiological survey during the year 1991.

Authors:  N Morita; S Toki; T Hirohashi; T Minoda; K Ogawa; S Kono; A Tamakoshi; Y Ohno; T Sawada; T Muto
Journal:  J Gastroenterol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 7.527

6.  Epidemiology and natural history of inflammatory bowel diseases.

Authors:  Jacques Cosnes; Corinne Gower-Rousseau; Philippe Seksik; Antoine Cortot
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2011-05       Impact factor: 22.682

7.  Estimated prevalence of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in Japan in 2014: an analysis of a nationwide survey.

Authors:  Yoshitaka Murakami; Yuji Nishiwaki; Mari S Oba; Keiko Asakura; Satoko Ohfuji; Wakaba Fukushima; Yasuo Suzuki; Yosikazu Nakamura
Journal:  J Gastroenterol       Date:  2019-07-15       Impact factor: 7.527

Review 8.  Crohn's disease.

Authors:  Joana Torres; Saurabh Mehandru; Jean-Frédéric Colombel; Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2016-12-01       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  East-West gradient in the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in Europe: the ECCO-EpiCom inception cohort.

Authors:  J Burisch; N Pedersen; S Čuković-Čavka; M Brinar; I Kaimakliotis; D Duricova; O Shonová; I Vind; S Avnstrøm; N Thorsgaard; V Andersen; S Krabbe; J F Dahlerup; R Salupere; K R Nielsen; J Olsen; P Manninen; P Collin; E V Tsianos; K H Katsanos; K Ladefoged; L Lakatos; E Björnsson; G Ragnarsson; Y Bailey; S Odes; D Schwartz; M Martinato; G Lupinacci; M Milla; A De Padova; R D'Incà; M Beltrami; L Kupcinskas; G Kiudelis; S Turcan; O Tighineanu; I Mihu; F Magro; L F Barros; A Goldis; D Lazar; E Belousova; I Nikulina; V Hernandez; D Martinez-Ares; S Almer; Y Zhulina; J Halfvarson; N Arebi; S Sebastian; P L Lakatos; E Langholz; P Munkholm
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2013-04-20       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 10.  Pathogenesis of Crohn's disease.

Authors:  Ray Boyapati; Jack Satsangi; Gwo-Tzer Ho
Journal:  F1000Prime Rep       Date:  2015-04-02
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