| Literature DB >> 35920880 |
A Fobbe1, A Bökel, A Lesinski-Schiedat, C Gutenbrunner, C Sturm.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Tinnitus and vertigo have been studied in many ways. This led to a variety of explanations from multiple medical disciplines. The musculature of the jaw and cervical spine have also been researched in this regard. Dysfunctional musculature can trigger tinnitus and dizziness. This subtype of tinnitus is called cervicogenic somatosensory tinnitus.Entities:
Keywords: Cervical spine; Manual therapy; Muscles; Outcome assessment; Somatosensory tinnitus
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35920880 PMCID: PMC9362424 DOI: 10.1007/s00106-022-01198-2
Source DB: PubMed Journal: HNO ISSN: 0017-6192 Impact factor: 1.330

| Alter MW (Std.-Abw.) | 48,4 (13) | |
| Frauen % ( | 61,4 % (43) | |
| Tinnitusdauer % ( | < 3 Monate | 10 (7) |
| < 6 Monate | 11,4 (8) | |
| < 12 Monate | 12,9 (9) | |
| > 2 Jahre | 20,0 (14) | |
| > 5 Jahre | 15,7 (11) | |
| > 10 Jahre | 30,0 (21) | |
| Charakter % ( | Pfeifend/piepsend | 81,4 (57) |
| Brummend | 25,7 (18) | |
| Klopfend | 1,4 (1) | |
| Sonstige | 15,7 (11) | |
| Lokalisation % ( | Rechts | 11,4 (8) |
| Links | 27,1 (19) | |
| Beidseits | 61,4 (43) | |
| THI MW (Std.-Abweichung) | 43 (19) | |
| DHI MW (Std.-Abweichung) | 32,9 (16,2) | |
THI Tinnitus Handycap Inventory, DHI Dizziness Handycap Inventory, MW Mittelwert
| – | T0 | T1 | ||
| – | ||||
| – | IG | KG | IG | KG |
| – | ||||
| – | Mittlerer Rang = 33,66 | Mittlerer Rang = 37,56 | Mittlerer Rang = 26,49 | Mittlerer Rang = 45,61 |
| – | Mittelwert = 40,70 | Mittelwert = 45,58 | Mittelwert = 22,32 | Mittelwert = 41,58 |
| Grad 1: leicht % ( | 8,1 (3) | 6,1 (2) | 51,4 (19) | 9,1 (3) |
| Grad 2: mild | 35,1 (13) | 36,4 (12) | 27,0 (10) | 36,4 (12) |
| Grad 3: moderat | 40,5 (15) | 30,3 (10) | 16,2 (6) | 33,3 (11) |
| Grad 4: schwer | 16,2 (6) | 18,2 (6) | 5,4 (2) | 9,1 (3) |
| Grad 5: katastrophal | 0 (0) | 9,1 (3) | 0 (2) | 12,1 (4) |
| – | T0 | T1 | ||
| – | M = 32,8; Std.-Abw. = 16,26; U = 73,5; z = −0,565; | M = 21,9; Std.-Abw. = 20,70; U = 133,5; z = 2,522; | ||
| – | IG | KG | IG | KG |
| – | ||||
| – | Mittlerer Rang = 14,35 | Mittlerer Rang = 12,65 | Mittlerer Rang = 9,73 | Mittlerer Rang = 17,27 |
| – | Mittelwert = 34,00 | Mittelwert = 31,69 | Mittelwert = 12,77 | Mittelwert = 31,08 |
| Mild % ( | 38,5 (5) | 46,2 (6) | 84,6 (11) | 53,8 (7) |
| Moderat | 61,5 (8) | 46,2 (6) | 15,4 (2) | 38,5 (5) |
| Schwer | 0 (0) | 7,7 (1) | 0 (0) | 7,7 (1) |
IG Interventionsgruppe, KG Kontrollgruppe
| THI | DHI | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mann-Whitney-U = 227,000; z = −4,520; | Mann-Whitney-U = 29,500; z = −2,826; | |||
| Interventionsgruppe ( | Wartegruppe ( | Interventionsgruppe ( | Wartegruppe ( | |
| Relevante Verbesserung % ( | 32,43 (12) | 21,21 (7) | 7,69(1) | 23,08 (3) |
| Starke Verbesserung % ( | 48,65(18) | 6,06 (2) | 61,54 (8) | 0 (0) |
THI Tinnitus Handycap Inventory, DHI Dizziness Handycap Inventory
| T0 | T1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KG | IG | KG | IG | |||||
| Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | |||||
| Phi | Phi | |||||||
| M. splenius capitis rechts | 29 | 34 | −0,067 | 0,576 | 29 | 12 | 0,562 | |
| M. splenius capitis links | 32 | 36 | −0,010 | 0,935 | 26 | 13 | 0,439 | |
| M. semispinalis capitis rechts | 30 | 28 | 0,202 | 0,091 | 26 | 8 | 0,571 | |
| M. semispinalis capitis links | 31 | 35 | −0,014 | 0,906 | 26 | 14 | 0,413 | |
| M. temporalis rechts | 6 | 6 | 0,026 | 0,828 | 3 | 0 | 0,224 | 0,061 |
| M. temporalis links | 6 | 5 | 0,064 | 0,592 | 1 | 0 | 0,127 | 0,286 |
| M. masseter rechts | 23 | 17 | 0,240 | 0,045 | 10 | 6 | 0,167 | 0,161 |
| M. masseter links | 21 | 22 | 0,043 | 0,720 | 16 | 9 | 0,252 | |
| M. pterygoideus rechts | 15 | 13 | 0,105 | 0,379 | 12 | 3 | 0,334 | |
| M. pterygoideus links | 19 | 17 | 0,116 | 0,331 | 9 | 4 | 0,211 | 0,077 |
| Mundbodenmuskulatur rechts | 11 | 14 | −0,047 | 0,695 | 10 | 3 | 0,285 | |
| Mundbodenmuskulatur links | 12 | 11 | 0,071 | 0,555 | 10 | 3 | 0,285 | |
| M. trapezius rechts | 28 | 32 | −0,023 | 0,845 | 29 | 18 | 0,417 | |
| M. trapezius links | 24 | 33 | −0,211 | 0,077 | 28 | 12 | 0,529 | |
| M. levator rechts | 27 | 28 | 0,075 | 0,532 | 24 | 9 | 0,484 | |
| M. levator links | 28 | 30 | 0,050 | 0,676 | 22 | 9 | 0,426 | |
| M. sternocleidomastoideus rechts | 7 | 5 | 0,102 | 0,394 | 1 | 0 | 0,127 | 0,286 |
| M. sternocleidomastoideus links | 4 | 5 | −0,021 | 0,862 | 3 | 0 | 0,224 | 0,061 |
KG Kontrollgruppe, IG Interventionsgruppe