Literature DB >> 35877953

The 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Score and Cancer Risk: A Longitudinal Analysis in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.

Ariella R Korn1, Jill Reedy2, Nigel T Brockton3, Lisa L Kahle4, Panagiota Mitrou5, Marissa M Shams-White2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We examined associations between adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) Cancer Prevention Recommendations using the standardized 2018 WCRF/AICR Score and cancer risk among older U.S. adults.
METHODS: Participants included 215,102 adults in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study followed between 2004 and 2011 (mean 7.0 person-years). Scores (range: 0-7 points) were calculated from self-reported weight, physical activity, and diet and alcohol intake measures. Outcomes included 17 cancers reviewed by WCRF/AICR (cases: male n = 11,066; female n = 8,865) and top three U.S. cancers in males (total n = 4,658; lung n = 2,211; prostate n = 920; colorectal n = 1,527) and females (total n = 5,957; lung n = 1,475; post-menopausal breast n = 3,546; colorectal n = 936). Cox proportional hazard ratios (HRs) were estimated for score and cancer risk associations, stratifying by sex and smoking status.
RESULTS: Each one-point score increase was associated with 6% to 13% reduced cancer risk across combined outcomes, except for male never smokers' risk for top three cancers and male current smokers' risk for both combined cancer outcomes. Higher scores were associated with decreased lung cancer risk only among male former smokers (HR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.79-0.89) and female current smokers (HR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.82-0.96). Higher scores were associated with 7% to 19% decreased breast cancer risk across smoking strata and 10% to 14% decreased colorectal cancer risk among male and female never and former smokers.
CONCLUSIONS: Greater recommendations adherence was associated with reduced cancer risk. IMPACT: Findings emphasize the importance of considering combined contributions of multiple lifestyle factors for cancer prevention among older adults and the potential modifying role of smoking history. ©2022 American Association for Cancer Research.

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Mesh：

Year:  2022        PMID： 35877953      PMCID： PMC9532348          DOI： 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-22-0044

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev        ISSN： 1055-9965            Impact factor:   4.090


  23 in total

1.  Adherence to the World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research 2018 Recommendations for Cancer Prevention and Risk of Colorectal Cancer.

Authors:  Joshua Petimar; Stephanie A Smith-Warner; Bernard Rosner; Andrew T Chan; Edward L Giovannucci; Fred K Tabung
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2019-06-24       Impact factor: 4.254

2.  2011 Compendium of Physical Activities: a second update of codes and MET values.

Authors:  Barbara E Ainsworth; William L Haskell; Stephen D Herrmann; Nathanael Meckes; David R Bassett; Catrine Tudor-Locke; Jennifer L Greer; Jesse Vezina; Melicia C Whitt-Glover; Arthur S Leon
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 5.411

3.  Further Guidance in Implementing the Standardized 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) Score.

Authors:  Marissa M Shams-White; Dora Romaguera; Panagiota Mitrou; Jill Reedy; Alice Bender; Nigel T Brockton
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2020-03-09       Impact factor: 4.254

4.  Cancer Statistics, 2021.

Authors:  Rebecca L Siegel; Kimberly D Miller; Hannah E Fuchs; Ahmedin Jemal
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  2021-01-12       Impact factor: 508.702

5.  Physical Activity in Cancer Prevention and Survival: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Anne McTiernan; Christine M Friedenreich; Peter T Katzmarzyk; Kenneth E Powell; Richard Macko; David Buchner; Linda S Pescatello; Bonny Bloodgood; Bethany Tennant; Alison Vaux-Bjerke; Stephanie M George; Richard P Troiano; Katrina L Piercy
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 5.411

6.  Adherence to the 2018 WCRF/AICR cancer prevention guidelines and chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the MCC-Spain study.

Authors:  Marta Solans; Dora Romaguera; Esther Gracia-Lavedan; Amaia Molinuevo; Yolanda Benavente; Marc Saez; Rafael Marcos-Gragera; Laura Costas; Claudia Robles; Esther Alonso; Esmeralda de la Banda; Eva Gonzalez-Barca; Javier Llorca; Marta Maria Rodriguez-Suarez; Macarena Lozano-Lorca; Marta Aymerich; Elias Campo; Eva Gimeno-Vázquez; Gemma Castaño-Vinyals; Nuria Aragonés; Marina Pollán; Manolis Kogevinas; Silvia de Sanjose; Pilar Amiano; Delphine Casabonne
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol       Date:  2019-11-19       Impact factor: 2.984

7.  Association between the 2018 WCRF/AICR and the Low-Risk Lifestyle Scores with Colorectal Cancer Risk in the Predimed Study.

Authors:  Laura Barrubés; Nancy Babio; Pablo Hernández-Alonso; Estefania Toledo; Judith B Ramírez Sabio; Ramón Estruch; Emilio Ros; Montserrat Fitó; Angel M Alonso-Gómez; Miquel Fiol; Jose Lapetra; Lluís Serra-Majem; Xavier Pintó; Miguel Ruiz-Canela; Dolores Corella; Olga Castañer; Manuel Macías-González; Jordi Salas-Salvadó
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2020-04-23       Impact factor: 4.241

8.  Adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research cancer prevention recommendations and pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality: A prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Zhi-Qing Zhang; Qu-Jin Li; Fa-Bao Hao; You-Qi-Le Wu; Shan Liu; Guo-Chao Zhong
Journal:  Cancer Med       Date:  2020-07-27       Impact factor: 4.452

9.  A systematic review and meta-analysis of the 2007 WCRF/AICR score in relation to cancer-related health outcomes.

Authors:  M Solans; D S M Chan; P Mitrou; T Norat; D Romaguera
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2020-01-08       Impact factor: 32.976

10.  Compliance with the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Recommendations and Prostate Cancer.

Authors:  Rocío Olmedo-Requena; Macarena Lozano-Lorca; Inmaculada Salcedo-Bellido; Antonio Jiménez-Pacheco; Fernando Vázquez-Alonso; Marta García-Caballos; María-José Sánchez; José-JuanJ Jiménez-Moleón
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2020-03-14       Impact factor: 5.717
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