Literature DB >> 35854056

Treatment of knee cartilage by cultured stem cells and three dimensional scaffold: a phase I/IIa clinical trial.

Pavel Neckar1, Hana Potockova2, Jaroslav Branis2, Vojtech Havlas3, Tomas Novotny4, Dominika Lykova2, Jana Gujski2, Ivana Drahoradova2, Katerina Ruzickova2, Jana Kaclova2, Petr Skala5, Peter O Bauer6.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Damage of the knee cartilage is a common condition manifesting itself mainly by pain and/or swelling that may substantially reduce the quality of life while ultimately leading to osteoarthritis in affected patients. Here, we aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cultured autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) attached to the 3D Chondrotissue® scaffold by autologous blood plasma coagulation (BiCure® ortho MSCp) in the treatment of knee cartilage defects.
METHODS: The primary endpoint of this phase I/IIa clinical trial was to evaluate the safety of the treatment. The secondary objective was to determine the short-to-medium-term therapeutic outcomes by standardized scoring questionnaires including Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale (Lysholm score), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) systems and imaging (X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging, MRI). A total of six patients were included and followed for 12 months after the surgery.
RESULTS: BiCure® ortho MSCp was well tolerated with no adverse events associated with the investigational medicinal product. Significant improvements were observed in Lysholm scores and KOOS while X-ray showed no deterioration of the arthritis and MRI revealed a persistent filling of the chondral defects by the implant.
CONCLUSION: Overall, our data demonstrate the safety of the tested investigational medicinal product. The function of the treated knee improved within one year after surgery in all enrolled patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER AND DATE OF REGISTRATION: EudraCT No.: 2018-004,067-31; October 18 2018.
© 2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to SICOT aisbl.

Entities:  

Keywords:  3D scaffold; Cartilage defect; Clinical trial; Mesenchymal stem cells; Microfractures

Year:  2022        PMID: 35854056     DOI: 10.1007/s00264-022-05505-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.479


  29 in total

Review 1.  Current strategies for cell delivery in cartilage and bone regeneration.

Authors:  Michael Sittinger; Dietmar W Hutmacher; Makarand V Risbud
Journal:  Curr Opin Biotechnol       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 9.740

2.  Repair of retropatellar cartilage defects in the knee with microfracture and a cell-free polymer-based implant.

Authors:  Christoph Becher; Max Ettinger; Marco Ezechieli; Christian Kaps; Marc Ewig; Tomas Smith
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2015-05-08       Impact factor: 3.067

3.  Does the number or quality of pluripotent bone marrow stem cells decrease with age?

Authors:  Kevin Garvin; Connie Feschuk; J Graham Sharp; Ann Berger
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 4.176

4.  Midterm results of the treatment of cartilage defects in the knee using alginate beads containing human mature allogenic chondrocytes.

Authors:  Aad A M Dhollander; Peter C M Verdonk; Stijn Lambrecht; René Verdonk; Dirk Elewaut; Gust Verbruggen; Karl Fredrik Almqvist
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2011-09-29       Impact factor: 6.202

5.  Articular cartilage defects in 1,000 knee arthroscopies.

Authors:  Karin Hjelle; Eirik Solheim; Torbjørn Strand; Rune Muri; Mats Brittberg
Journal:  Arthroscopy       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 4.772

6.  Regeneration of ovine articular cartilage defects by cell-free polymer-based implants.

Authors:  Christoph Erggelet; Katja Neumann; Michaela Endres; Kathrin Haberstroh; Michael Sittinger; Christian Kaps
Journal:  Biomaterials       Date:  2007-09-25       Impact factor: 12.479

7.  A 5-year follow-up after cartilage repair in the knee using a platelet-rich plasma-immersed polymer-based implant.

Authors:  Alberto Siclari; Gennaro Mascaro; Christian Kaps; Eugenio Boux
Journal:  Open Orthop J       Date:  2014-10-17

Review 8.  Cartilage repair by mesenchymal stem cells: Clinical trial update and perspectives.

Authors:  Wayne Yuk-Wai Lee; Bin Wang
Journal:  J Orthop Translat       Date:  2017-04-09       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Matrix-Augmented Bone Marrow Stimulation With a Polyglycolic Acid Membrane With Hyaluronan vs Microfracture in Local Cartilage Defects of the Femoral Condyles: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Johannes Glasbrenner; Wolf Petersen; Michael J Raschke; Matthias Steiger; René Verdonk; Claudio C Castelli; Giorgio Zappalà; Daniel Fritschy; Mirco Herbort
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2020-05-29
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