Literature DB >> 35829726

Sexual orientation-related patterns of 12-month course and severity of suicidality in a longitudinal, population-based cohort of young adults in Sweden.

Kirsty A Clark1, Mark L Hatzenbuehler2, Richard Bränström3, John E Pachankis4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We assessed sexual orientation-related patterns in the 1-year longitudinal course (i.e., onset, remittance, persistence) and severity of suicidality.
METHOD: Data were obtained from a prospective, population-based cohort representing nearly 2.4 million Swedish young adults.
RESULTS: A higher proportion of sexual minorities remitted (14.6%) compared to heterosexuals (9.5%). However, over twice as many sexual minorities (35.1%) experienced persistent suicidality as heterosexuals (15.0%). Plurisexual (e.g., bisexual, pansexual) young adults and sexual minorities aged 17-25 were at greatest risk for persistent and more severe suicidality.
CONCLUSION: Findings call for the identification of sexual orientation-related predictors of chronic suicidality to inform responsive clinical interventions.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Disparities; Longitudinal; Persistent suicidality; Population-based; Sexual orientation

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35829726      PMCID: PMC9378663          DOI: 10.1007/s00127-022-02326-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.519


  14 in total

1.  Sexual orientation and suicide attempt: a longitudinal study of the general Norwegian adolescent population.

Authors:  Lars Wichstrøm; Kristinn Hegna
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2003-02

2.  Current Capacity and Future Implementation of Mental Health Services in U.S. LGBTQ Community Centers.

Authors:  John E Pachankis; Kirsty A Clark; Skyler D Jackson; Kobe Pereira; Deborah Levine
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2021-04-22       Impact factor: 3.084

3.  Sexual orientation and mental health in a birth cohort of young adults.

Authors:  David M Fergusson; L John Horwood; Elizabeth M Ridder; Annette L Beautrais
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 7.723

4.  Dialectical Behavior Therapy Compared With Enhanced Usual Care for Adolescents With Repeated Suicidal and Self-Harming Behavior: Outcomes Over a One-Year Follow-Up.

Authors:  Lars Mehlum; Maria Ramberg; Anita J Tørmoen; Egil Haga; Lien M Diep; Barbara H Stanley; Alec L Miller; Anne M Sund; Berit Grøholt
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2016-01-27       Impact factor: 8.829

5.  Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Among Bisexual People Compared to Gay, Lesbian, and Heterosexual Individuals:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Lori E Ross; Travis Salway; Lesley A Tarasoff; Jenna M MacKay; Blake W Hawkins; Charles P Fehr
Journal:  J Sex Res       Date:  2017-11-03

6.  Training in LGBTQ-affirmative cognitive behavioral therapy: A randomized controlled trial across LGBTQ community centers.

Authors:  John E Pachankis; Zachary A Soulliard; Ilana Seager van Dyk; Eric K Layland; Kirsty A Clark; Deborah S Levine; Skyler D Jackson
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2022-07

7.  Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors May Be More Common and Severe Among People Identifying as a Sexual Minority.

Authors:  Kathryn R Fox; Jill M Hooley; Diana M Y Smith; Jessica D Ribeiro; Xieyining Huang; Matthew K Nock; Joseph C Franklin
Journal:  Behav Ther       Date:  2017-12-05

8.  Age, period, and cohort patterns in the epidemiology of suicide attempts among sexual minorities in the United States and Canada: detection of a second peak in middle adulthood.

Authors:  Travis Salway; Dionne Gesink; Olivier Ferlatte; Ashleigh J Rich; Anne E Rhodes; David J Brennan; Mark Gilbert
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2020-08-12       Impact factor: 4.328

Review 9.  Suicide and suicide risk in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender populations: review and recommendations.

Authors:  Ann P Haas; Mickey Eliason; Vickie M Mays; Robin M Mathy; Susan D Cochran; Anthony R D'Augelli; Morton M Silverman; Prudence W Fisher; Tonda Hughes; Margaret Rosario; Stephen T Russell; Effie Malley; Jerry Reed; David A Litts; Ellen Haller; Randall L Sell; Gary Remafedi; Judith Bradford; Annette L Beautrais; Gregory K Brown; Gary M Diamond; Mark S Friedman; Robert Garofalo; Mason S Turner; Amber Hollibaugh; Paula J Clayton
Journal:  J Homosex       Date:  2011

10.  Age, period, and cohort effects on suicide death in the United States from 1999 to 2018: moderation by sex, race, and firearm involvement.

Authors:  Gonzalo Martínez-Alés; John R Pamplin; Caroline Rutherford; Catherine Gimbrone; Sasikiran Kandula; Mark Olfson; Madelyn S Gould; Jeffrey Shaman; Katherine M Keyes
Journal:  Mol Psychiatry       Date:  2021-04-07       Impact factor: 13.437

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