Literature DB >> 35822479

What Has Changed in Injury-Related Presentations During COVID-19 Pandemic? A Single-Center Experience from a Pediatric Emergency Department.

Orkun Aydın1, Damla Hanalıoğlu1, Bahri Ünal1, Emre Güngör1, Mustafa Oğuz Kaynak1, Hande Yiğit1, Umut Berk Mercan2, Aslı Kuzu2, Özlem Teksam1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic affected the healthcare systems worldwide. In this study, we aimed to examine the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on injury-related visits.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 7648 injury-related pediatric emergency department visits between March 11 and June 30, 2018, 2019, and 2020, and com- pared the total number of visits, triage levels, distributions of injury mechanisms, and admission rates during the pandemic in 2020 to the same period in 2018 and 2019.
RESULTS: In the first 4 months of the pandemic, there was a 69.5% drop in all pediatric emer- gency department visits compared to the previous 2 years. Despite this decrease, the propor- tion of injury-related pediatric emergency department visits increased from 14% to 20.9% in 2020 (P < .001). There was a 3.8% increase in the frequencies of patients with high triage acuity levels (T1, T2, and T3) and a 3.8% decrease in patients with low triage acuity levels (P < .001). The domestic injury rate increased from 40% to 60% during the pandemic period (P < .001). Hospitalization rates increased from 6% to 11.5% and admission to intensive care units increased from 0.9% to 3.3%. The differences were statistically significant (P < .001). Visits due to burn increased from 2.7% to 5.2% (P < .001), poisoning from 3.4% to 5.5% (P < .001), bicycle accidents from 3.3% to 6.8% (P < .001), while injuries due to motor vehicle accidents decreased from 2.6% to 1.3% (P = .004) and sports injuries decreased from 8% to 2.1% (P < .001).
CONCLUSION: This study revealed that despite the significant decrease in total pediatric emer- gency department visits, percentages of injury-related visits increased during the pandemic.

Entities:  

Year:  2022        PMID: 35822479      PMCID: PMC9321838          DOI: 10.5152/TurkArchPediatr.2022.22032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk Arch Pediatr        ISSN: 2757-6256


  13 in total

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Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2020-04-24       Impact factor: 17.586

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9.  Exacerbation of Physical Intimate Partner Violence during COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Babina Gosangi; Hyesun Park; Richard Thomas; Rahul Gujrathi; Camden P Bay; Ali S Raja; Steven E Seltzer; Marta Chadwick Balcom; Meghan L McDonald; Dennis P Orgill; Mitchel B Harris; Giles W Boland; Kathryn Rexrode; Bharti Khurana
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2020-08-13       Impact factor: 11.105

10.  Increased proportion of physical child abuse injuries at a level I pediatric trauma center during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Mark L Kovler; Susan Ziegfeld; Leticia M Ryan; Mitchell A Goldstein; Rebecca Gardner; Alejandro V Garcia; Isam W Nasr
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2020-09-25
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