Literature DB >> 35802291

Is quality of life related to high autistic traits, high ADHD traits and their Interaction? Evidence from a Young-Adult Community-Based twin sample.

Simone J Capp1,2, Jessica Agnew-Blais3,4, Alex Lau-Zhu3, Emma Colvert3, Charlotte Tye3,5,6, Ümit Aydin3, Alexandra Lautarescu3,7, Claire Ellis3,8, Tyler Saunders3,9, Lucy O'Brien3, Angelica Ronald10, Francesca Happé3, Gráinne McLoughlin3.   

Abstract

This study explored whether high autistic traits, high attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits and their interaction were associated with quality of life (QoL) in a sample of 556 of young-adult twins (Mean age 22 years 5 months, 52% Female). Four participant groups were created: high autistic traits, high ADHD traits, high autistic/ADHD traits, and low ADHD/autistic traits. High autistic traits were associated with lower QoL across domains (physical, psychological, social, and environmental). High ADHD traits associated with lower physical, psychological, and environmental QoL. The interaction of autistic and ADHD traits was not significant in any domain. While mental health difficulties were associated with lower QoL, after accounting for mental health, most relationships between autistic traits, ADHD traits and QoL remained.
© 2022. The Author(s).

Entities:  

Keywords:  ADHD (attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder); Adults; Autism; Mental Health; Quality of life

Year:  2022        PMID: 35802291     DOI: 10.1007/s10803-022-05640-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  49 in total

1.  Twin and sibling attachment in a nationally representative sample.

Authors:  R Chris Fraley; Caroline M Tancredy
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Bull       Date:  2012-03

2.  The combined impact of social support and perceived stress on quality of life in adults with autism spectrum disorder and without intellectual disability.

Authors:  Lauren Bishop-Fitzpatrick; Carla A Mazefsky; Shaun M Eack
Journal:  Autism       Date:  2017-06-30

3.  A systematic review of quality of life of adults on the autism spectrum.

Authors:  Michael Ayres; Jeremy R Parr; Jacqui Rodgers; David Mason; Leah Avery; Darren Flynn
Journal:  Autism       Date:  2017-08-12

Review 4.  Annual Research Review: Does late-onset attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder exist?

Authors:  Philip Asherson; Jessica Agnew-Blais
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2019-03-07       Impact factor: 8.982

5.  Relationship between current quality of life and family of origin dynamics for college students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

Authors:  Gloria Grenwald-Mayes
Journal:  J Atten Disord       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 3.256

6.  The misnomer of 'high functioning autism': Intelligence is an imprecise predictor of functional abilities at diagnosis.

Authors:  Gail A Alvares; Keely Bebbington; Dominique Cleary; Kiah Evans; Emma J Glasson; Murray T Maybery; Sarah Pillar; Mirko Uljarević; Kandice Varcin; John Wray; Andrew Jo Whitehouse
Journal:  Autism       Date:  2019-06-19

7.  Relationship of attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder symptoms, depressive/anxiety symptoms, and life quality in young men.

Authors:  Che-Yi Chao; Susan S F Gau; Wei-Chung Mao; Jia-Fwu Shyu; Yi-Chyan Chen; Chin-Bin Yeh
Journal:  Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 5.188

8.  Association between autism symptoms and functioning in children with ADHD.

Authors:  Jessica Leigh Green; Emma Sciberras; Vicki Anderson; Daryl Efron; Nicole Rinehart
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2016-04-26       Impact factor: 3.791

9.  Common psychiatric and metabolic comorbidity of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A population-based cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Qi Chen; Catharina A Hartman; Jan Haavik; Jaanus Harro; Kari Klungsøyr; Tor-Arne Hegvik; Rob Wanders; Cæcilie Ottosen; Søren Dalsgaard; Stephen V Faraone; Henrik Larsson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-09-26       Impact factor: 3.240

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