Literature DB >> 35793790

Exposure to an accidental trichlorosilane spill: three case reports.

Chang Won Park1, Seong Hun Kim2, Soo Hyung Lee2, Shinwoo Kim2, Woo Young Nho2.   

Abstract

Chlorosilane is a hazardous chemical compound which is used as a raw material in the production of silicone. Despite strict restrictions, accidental spillage of chlorosilane is often reported. However, human exposure was rarely reported in the past decades and the effect on humans is barely known. We report cases of human exposure to an accidental trichlorosilane spill. Three middle aged male industrial workers visited our emergency department after exposure to trichlorosilane. They presented with shortness of breath and burns on multiple sites. Chest radiograph and laboratory studies were performed. None of the reports showed serious results and were discharged after conservative management.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Case reports; Chemical hazard release; Occupational medicine; Silicones; Trichlorosilane

Year:  2022        PMID: 35793790      PMCID: PMC9561193          DOI: 10.15441/ceem.20.149

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Emerg Med        ISSN: 2383-4625


  4 in total

1.  Chlorosilane acute inhalation toxicity and development of an LC50 prediction model.

Authors:  Paul A Jean; Robert H Gallavan; Gary B Kolesar; Waheed H Siddiqui; Jon A Oxley; Robert G Meeks
Journal:  Inhal Toxicol       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 2.724

2.  Health effects of silicon tetrachloride. Report of an urban accident.

Authors:  K W Kizer; L G Garb; C H Hine
Journal:  J Occup Med       Date:  1984-01

3.  Application of calcium nebulization for mass exposure to an accidental hydrofluoric acid spill.

Authors:  Michael Sung Pil Choe; Mi Jin Lee; Kang Suk Seo; Sin Kam; Keon Yeop Kim; Dongwook Je; Seong Hun Kim; Woo Young Nho; Hong In Park; Sujeong Shin; Hyun Wook Ryoo
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2020-03-21       Impact factor: 2.744

4.  Acute health effects of accidental chlorine gas exposure.

Authors:  Joo-An Kim; Seong-Yong Yoon; Seong-Yong Cho; Jin-Hyun Yu; Hwa-Sung Kim; Gune-Il Lim; Jin-Seok Kim
Journal:  Ann Occup Environ Med       Date:  2014-10-01
  4 in total

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