Literature DB >> 35785004

An Adult Female Presenting With "Scrofula-Tubercular Lymphadenitis" a Rare Encounter: A Case Report.

Anuradha Sakhuja1, Dhan B Shrestha1, Ayusha Poudel2, Wasey Ali Yadullahi Mir1, Tilak Joshi1.   

Abstract

Cervical lymphadenitis is the most common extra-pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis (TB). Usually, presenting with a neck mass with minimal systemic symptoms is a diagnostic challenge for physicians. Diagnosis is made by combining clinical features, microscopic and radiological imaging, and fine-needle aspiration biopsy. A biopsy is the simplest and most cost-effective means of diagnosis. We are reporting a case of a female presenting with a neck mass without systemic symptoms who were found to have lymph node TB along with active lung disease. She was treated with a nine-month course of the direct observation treatment regimen.
Copyright © 2022, Sakhuja et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  developed countries; fine-needle biopsy; lymph nodes; lymphadenitis; tuberculosis

Year:  2022        PMID: 35785004      PMCID: PMC9249037          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.25650

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  11 in total

Review 1.  Scrofula.

Authors:  Richard A Hanson; Nisa Thoongsuwan
Journal:  Curr Probl Diagn Radiol       Date:  2002 Nov-Dec

Review 2.  Tuberculosis lymphadenitis in Ethiopia.

Authors:  Fantahun Biadglegne; Weghata Tesfaye; Belay Anagaw; Belay Tessema; Tewodrose Debebe; Berhanu Anagaw; Andargachew Mulu; Ulrich Sack; Arne C Rodloff
Journal:  Jpn J Infect Dis       Date:  2013       Impact factor: 1.362

Review 3.  Tuberculous lymphadenitis.

Authors:  Angeline A Lazarus; Bennett Thilagar
Journal:  Dis Mon       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.800

4.  Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: Pathophysiology and Imaging Findings.

Authors:  Sara Yukie Rodriguez-Takeuchi; Martin Eduardo Renjifo; Francisco José Medina
Journal:  Radiographics       Date:  2019 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.333

5.  Shortening the duration of treatment for cervical tuberculous lymphadenitis.

Authors:  J H van Loenhout-Rooyackers; R J Laheij; C Richter; A L Verbeek
Journal:  Eur Respir J       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 16.671

Review 6.  Mycobacterial cervical lymphadenitis.

Authors:  Yildirim A Bayazit; Nurhayat Bayazit; Mustafa Namiduru
Journal:  ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 1.538

Review 7.  Tuberculosis in Infants and Children.

Authors:  Gabriella S Lamb; Jeffrey R Starke
Journal:  Microbiol Spectr       Date:  2017-04

Review 8.  Scrofula revisited: an update on the diagnosis and management of tuberculosis of superficial lymph nodes.

Authors:  M S Jawahar
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 1.967

9.  Cervical lymphadenopathy: scrofula revisited.

Authors:  R Khan; S H Harris; A K Verma; A Syed
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2008-10-10       Impact factor: 1.469

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