| Literature DB >> 35753783 |
Sho Wako1, Sono Toi1, Takafumi Mizuno1, Ayako Nishimura1, Kentaro Ishizuka1, Kazuo Kitagawa1.
Abstract
Here, we report a case of an 85-year-old man who presented sudden onset of diplopia, dysarthria, and gait disturbance. On admission, he exhibited bilateral adduction palsy, convergence palsy, and binocular exotropia in the forward gaze showing wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) syndrome. He had a history of chronic nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. DWI-MRI revealed acute ischemic lesions in the paramedian pontine tegmentum, lower midbrain, both cerebellar hemispheres, and left frontal cortex. He was thus diagnosed with an acute phase of cardioembolic stroke. Subsequently, the right eye adduction palsy in the forward gaze was slightly improved, but other eye movement disorders persisted during discharge from the hospital. The pathology was suspected to involve bilateral damages to both medial longitudinal fasciculus and the paramedian pontine reticular formation. WEBINO syndrome was not only ascribed to lacunar infarction and large artery atherosclerosis but also cardioembolic stroke. The presence of other non-eye symptoms and multiple ischemic lesions could be the characteristics of WEBINO syndrome following cardioembolic stroke.Entities:
Keywords: MLF (medial longitudinal fasciculus); PPRF (paramedian pontine reticular formation); WEBINO (wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia) syndrome; cardioembolic stroke; internuclear ophthalmoplegia
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35753783 DOI: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001701
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rinsho Shinkeigaku ISSN: 0009-918X