Literature DB >> 35719827

Endoscopic Management of Ingested Narcotic Substances: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Anmol Mittal1, Kamal Amer2, Anjella Manoharan3, Julien Hohenleitner2, Richard Arrigo4.   

Abstract

Management of swallowed narcotics remains in contention despite the increased frequency of occurrence. International societies recommend conservative therapy with escalation to surgical interventions in cases where drug packets do not progress. However, multiple studies demonstrate a treatment benefit of endoscopic intervention. We report the case of a 27-year-old male who presented after ingesting heroin bundles and failed the 48-hour of conservative therapy. Repeat computed tomography scanning demonstrated no movement of the package. Endoscopic retrieval was successful, and the patient was discharged the same day. Endoscopic intervention in the removal of bagged narcotics should be considered in patients presenting after purposely ingesting narcotics as means of planned concealment.
Copyright © 2022, Mittal et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  advance endoscopy; body packing; body stuffing; heroin ingestion; ingestion of toxic materials

Year:  2022        PMID: 35719827      PMCID: PMC9203251          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.25058

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  16 in total

Review 1.  Body packing--the internal concealment of illicit drugs.

Authors:  Stephen J Traub; Robert S Hoffman; Lewis S Nelson
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2003-12-25       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Management of ingested foreign bodies and food impactions.

Authors:  Steven O Ikenberry; Terry L Jue; Michelle A Anderson; Vasundhara Appalaneni; Subhas Banerjee; Tamir Ben-Menachem; G Anton Decker; Robert D Fanelli; Laurel R Fisher; Norio Fukami; M Edwyn Harrison; Rajeev Jain; Khalid M Khan; Mary Lee Krinsky; John T Maple; Ravi Sharaf; Laura Strohmeyer; Jason A Dominitz
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 9.427

3.  Removal of foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract in adults: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline.

Authors:  Michael Birk; Peter Bauerfeind; Pierre H Deprez; Michael Häfner; Dirk Hartmann; Cesare Hassan; Tomas Hucl; Gilles Lesur; Lars Aabakken; Alexander Meining
Journal:  Endoscopy       Date:  2016-02-10       Impact factor: 10.093

4.  Establishment of a definitive protocol for the diagnosis and management of body packers (drug mules).

Authors:  Nageswara Mandava; Richard S Chang; John H Wang; Michael Bertocchi; Jonathan Yrad; Shyam Allamaneni; Edouard Aboian; Malini H Lall; Rosalind Mariano; Neil Richards
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2010-11-10       Impact factor: 2.740

5.  A five-year review of the medical outcome of heroin body stuffers.

Authors:  Matthew T Jordan; Sean M Bryant; Steven E Aks; Michael Wahl
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2007-11-19       Impact factor: 1.484

6.  A new method of packaging cocaine for international traffic and implications for the management of cocaine body packers.

Authors:  Rocco Roberto Pidoto; Anna Maria Agliata; Roberto Bertolini; Alberto Mainini; Gianfranco Rossi; Giuseppe Giani
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 1.484

7.  Adverse events after surgery for nonmalignant colon polyps are common and associated with increased length of stay and costs.

Authors:  Rajesh N Keswani; Ryan Law; Jody D Ciolino; Amy A Lo; Adam B Gluskin; David J Bentrem; Sri Komanduri; Jennifer A Pacheco; David Grande; William K Thompson
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2016-01-30       Impact factor: 9.427

8.  Body packers: a plea for conservative treatment.

Authors:  Jacob K de Bakker; P W B Nanayakkara; L M G Geeraedts; E S M de Lange; M O Mackintosh; H J Bonjer
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg       Date:  2011-10-08       Impact factor: 3.445

9.  Endoscopic retrieval of baggies in body stuffers.

Authors:  Mahtab Shabani; Nasim Zamani; Hossein Hassanian-Moghaddam
Journal:  Endosc Int Open       Date:  2016-03-30

10.  Complications and hospital stay after endoscopic retrieval of drug baggies in body stuffers: an observational prospective study.

Authors:  Mahtab Shabani; Marzieh Kefayati; Hossein Hassanian-Moghaddam; Nasim Zamani; Rebecca McDonald
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-03-08       Impact factor: 4.379

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