Literature DB >> 35707394

A lasting impact? Exploring the immediate and longitudinal impact of an emergency department service learning help desk program.

Adam Scott Cohen1, Sophia Hu2, Margot Bellon1, Nancy Ewen Wang1, Stefanie S Sebok-Syer1.   

Abstract

Background: The emergency department (ED) help desk is an undergraduate-run service learning program that screens ED patients for social needs, connects them to community resources, and follows-up to promote connections with resources. Students accepted to the program participate in a didactic course on the fundamentals of social emergency medicine as well as available community resources. Students also receive training around interviewing patients and use of screening software. Students commit to at least three quarters of service, during which they attend weekly team meetings.
Methods: This qualitative study explores the impact of this service learning experience for students. Current and former students were identified by the director of the program. Purposive and snowball sampling was used to select a sample of participants that participated in a semistructured interview. Our codebook was developed inductively using thematic analysis. Themes were presented and discussed with the entire research team for further analysis and refinement. Data collection and analysis used a constant comparative approach, and data collection ceased when saturation was achieved.
Results: Study participants consisted of current and former ED help desk student volunteers (n = 21). All participants believed that the ED help desk service learning experience prepared them for future careers by providing an experience that filled a gap in their education. We identified four main themes: (1) participants' perceived impact on patients, (2) learning from patients' experiences and differences, (3) appreciating patients' vulnerability and collaboratively addressing patients' needs, and (4) learning to navigate patients' social needs within the broader health care system. Conclusions: Our ED help desk service learning program offers a unique experience for students to learn about patients' social needs, participate in meaningfully interactions with patients, and empower themselves and patients to work together as coproducers of patients' care.
© 2022 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

Entities:  

Year:  2022        PMID: 35707394      PMCID: PMC9178399          DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10760

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AEM Educ Train        ISSN: 2472-5390


  17 in total

1.  Coproducing Health Professions Education: A Prerequisite to Coproducing Health Care Services?

Authors:  Robert Englander; Eric Holmboe; Paul Batalden; Rosemary M Caron; Carol F Durham; Tina Foster; Greg Ogrinc; Nacide Ercan-Fang; Maren Batalden
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 2.  Teaching the Social Determinants of Health in Undergraduate Medical Education: a Scoping Review.

Authors:  Ashti Doobay-Persaud; Mark D Adler; Tami R Bartell; Natalie E Sheneman; Mayra D Martinez; Karen A Mangold; Patricia Smith; Karen M Sheehan
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Teaching the Social Determinants of Health: A Path to Equity or a Road to Nowhere?

Authors:  Malika Sharma; Andrew D Pinto; Arno K Kumagai
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2018-01       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  Social Emergency Medicine: Embracing the Dual Role of the Emergency Department in Acute Care and Population Health.

Authors:  Erik S Anderson; Dennis Hsieh; Harrison J Alter
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2016-02-24       Impact factor: 5.721

5.  Use of Service Learning to Increase Master's-Level Nursing Students' Understanding of Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities.

Authors:  Keneshia Bryant-Moore; Ashley Bachelder; Larronda Rainey; Kimberly Hayman; Alexa Bessette; Candace Williams
Journal:  J Transcult Nurs       Date:  2018-01-17       Impact factor: 1.959

6.  Undergraduate Premedical Student Perceptions of an Emergency Department-Based Social Needs Screening Program.

Authors:  Hursuong Vongsachang; Sachi Oshima; Christine Nguyen; Suzanne Gaulocher; N Ewen Wang
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-03-10

7.  Using Principles of Co-Production to Improve Patient Care and Enhance Value.

Authors:  Puja Turakhia; Brandon Combs
Journal:  AMA J Ethics       Date:  2017-11-01

8.  Code Saturation Versus Meaning Saturation: How Many Interviews Are Enough?

Authors:  Monique M Hennink; Bonnie N Kaiser; Vincent C Marconi
Journal:  Qual Health Res       Date:  2016-09-26

9.  Training medical students in the social determinants of health: the Health Scholars Program at Puentes de Salud.

Authors:  Matthew J O'Brien; Joseph M Garland; Katie M Murphy; Sarah J Shuman; Robert C Whitaker; Steven C Larson
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2014-09-23

10.  Saturation in qualitative research: exploring its conceptualization and operationalization.

Authors:  Benjamin Saunders; Julius Sim; Tom Kingstone; Shula Baker; Jackie Waterfield; Bernadette Bartlam; Heather Burroughs; Clare Jinks
Journal:  Qual Quant       Date:  2017-09-14
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