Literature DB >> 35707295

Not So Uncommon Cause of Foot Pain: Cutaneous Hair Splinter of the Sole.

Ralph M Trüeb1, Ngoc-Nhi Catharina Luu1, Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni Dias2.   

Abstract

Introduction: A fragment of hair penetrating the skin has been referred to as cutaneous pili migrans in the literature. The condition is regarded rare and the cause unknown. Case Presentation: A 55-year-old female experienced painful sensations of the sole. Dermoscopy revealed hair fragments penetrating the skin, and histopathology a hair shaft embedded in the stratum corneum. The hairs were mechanically extracted with immediate relief from the pain. Discussion and
Conclusion: Hair splinters of the sole may be a cause of foot pain related to the skin. The hair splinter is yet another form of hair that has embedded itself in the skin. Patients may believe the hair is growing out of the feet, while the soles are among the specialized skin regions that are hairless. The origin of the hair is exogenous and related to an exposure to freshly cut human or animal hair. Cutaneous embedded hairs can be classified based on the clinical presentation, the location, and association with hair follicles into hair splinters, interdigital pilonidal sinus, migrating hair, or ingrown hair. The condition is an important cause of foot pain and should be considered on clinical examination of the skin of the soles.
Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cutaneous hair splinter; Dermoscopy; Exposure prophylaxis; Foot pain; Mechanical extraction

Year:  2021        PMID: 35707295      PMCID: PMC9149401          DOI: 10.1159/000520573

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord        ISSN: 2296-9160


  9 in total

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Review 2.  Current research on ethnic hair.

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Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 11.527

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Authors:  H S YAFFEE
Journal:  AMA Arch Derm       Date:  1957-08

Review 4.  Interdigital pilonidal sinus: a case report and literature review.

Authors:  Ramazan Eryilmaz; Ismail Okan; Orhan Veli Ozkan; Adnan Somay; Cemal Özben Ensari; Mustafa Sahin
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2012-06-08       Impact factor: 3.398

5.  Regional Control of Hairless versus Hair-Bearing Skin by Dkk2.

Authors:  Yaolin Song; Ana C Boncompagni; Sang-Seok Kim; Heather R Gochnauer; Yuhang Zhang; Gabriela G Loots; Dianqing Wu; Yulin Li; Mingang Xu; Sarah E Millar
Journal:  Cell Rep       Date:  2018-11-30       Impact factor: 9.423

6.  Cutaneous pili migrans: A case confirmed by dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy.

Authors:  Xiao Liu; Zhi-Yuan Yao
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2021 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.545

7.  Creeping Hair in the Beard Area.

Authors:  Yong Hyun Jang; Min Ji Kim; Sang Lim Kim; Seong Geun Chi; Weon Ju Lee; Seok-Jong Lee; Do Won Kim
Journal:  Ann Dermatol       Date:  2015-10-02       Impact factor: 1.444

8.  Cutaneous Pili Migrans: A Case Report.

Authors:  Kawina Ingkapairoj; Daranporn Triwongwaranat; Sukhum Jiamton; Supenya Varothai
Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord       Date:  2019-11-26

9.  [Interdigital pilonidal sinus of the foot: a peculiar place for a common lesion].

Authors:  C M van Bemmelen; Thomas Schok; J W M Elshof
Journal:  Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd       Date:  2018-05-02
  9 in total

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