Literature DB >> 3569239

Are indices of free radical damage related to exercise intensity.

R Lovlin, W Cottle, I Pyke, M Kavanagh, A N Belcastro.   

Abstract

The possibility that plasma levels of malonaldehyde (MDA) are altered by exercise has been examined. The presence of MDA has been recognized to reflect peroxidation of lipids resulting from reactions with free radicals. Maximal exercise, eliciting 100% of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) resulted in a 26% increase in plasma MDA (P less than 0.005). Short periods of intermittent exercise, the intensity of which was varied, indicated a correlation between lactate and MDA (r2 = 0.51) (p less than 0.001). Blood lactate concentrations increased throughout this exercise regimen. A significant decrease (10.3%) in plasma MDA occurred at 40% VO2max. At 70% VO2max plasma MDA was still below resting values, however the trend to an increase in MDA with exercise intensity was evident. At exhaustion, plasma MDA and lactate were significantly greater than at rest. These results suggest, that exhaustive maximal exercise induces free radical generation while short periods of submaximal exercise (i.e. less than 70% VO2max) may inhibit it and lipid peroxidation.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3569239     DOI: 10.1007/bf00690898

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol        ISSN: 0301-5548


  18 in total

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Authors:  J Stocks; T L Dormandy
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  1971-01       Impact factor: 6.998

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Authors:  K J Davies; A T Quintanilha; G A Brooks; L Packer
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1982-08-31       Impact factor: 3.575

3.  Onset of blood lactate accumulation and enzyme activities in m. vastus lateralis in man.

Authors:  B Sjödin; I Jacobs; J Karlsson
Journal:  Int J Sports Med       Date:  1981-08       Impact factor: 3.118

4.  The effect of malonyldialdehyde on erythrocyte deformability.

Authors:  C Pfafferott; H J Meiselman; P Hochstein
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1982-01       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 5.  Normobaric oxygen toxicity of the lung.

Authors:  S M Deneke; B L Fanburg
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1980-07-10       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Systemic lactate kinetics during graded exercise in man.

Authors:  W C Stanley; E W Gertz; J A Wisneski; D L Morris; R A Neese; G A Brooks
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1985-12

7.  Muscle respiratory capacity and fiber type as determinants of the lactate threshold.

Authors:  J L Ivy; R T Withers; P J Van Handel; D H Elger; D L Costill
Journal:  J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol       Date:  1980-03

8.  Effects of exercise, vitamin E, and ozone on pulmonary function and lipid peroxidation.

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Journal:  J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol       Date:  1978-12

9.  Anaerobic threshold, skeletal muscle enzymes and fiber composition in young female cross-country skiers.

Authors:  H Rusko; P Rahkila; E Karvinen
Journal:  Acta Physiol Scand       Date:  1980-03

10.  Liposome oxidation and erythrocyte lysis by enzymically generated superoxide and hydrogen peroxide.

Authors:  E W Kellogg; I Fridovich
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1977-10-10       Impact factor: 5.157

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  52 in total

Review 1.  Respiratory muscle function and free radicals: from cell to COPD.

Authors:  L M Heunks; P N Dekhuijzen
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 9.139

2.  Training increases peroxiredoxin 2 contents in the erythrocytes of overweight/obese men suffering from type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  David Assadi Moghaddam; Anke Heber; Dario Capin; Thorsten Kreutz; David Opitz; Edward Lenzen; Wilhelm Bloch; Klara Brixius; Christian Brinkmann
Journal:  Wien Med Wochenschr       Date:  2011-11

Review 3.  Erythrocytic system under the influence of physical exercise and training.

Authors:  Z Szygula
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 4.  Exercise-induced muscle damage and adaptation.

Authors:  C B Ebbeling; P M Clarkson
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 11.136

5.  The influence of endurance exercise on the antioxidative status of human skin.

Authors:  H B Vierck; M E Darvin; J Lademann; A Reisshauer; A Baack; W Sterry; A Patzelt
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2012-01-22       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 6.  Vitamin E supplementation and endurance exercise: are there benefits?

Authors:  Y Takanami; H Iwane; Y Kawai; T Shimomitsu
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 11.136

7.  Exercise over-stress and maximal muscle oxidative metabolism: a 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy case report.

Authors:  B R Newcomer; B Sirikul; G R Hunter; E Larson-Meyer; M Bamman
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 13.800

Review 8.  Ultra-endurance exercise and oxidative damage : implications for cardiovascular health.

Authors:  Wade L Knez; Jeff S Coombes; David G Jenkins
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 11.136

9.  Eccentric exercise, isokinetic muscle torque and delayed onset muscle soreness: the role of reactive oxygen species.

Authors:  Graeme L Close; Tony Ashton; Tim Cable; Dominic Doran; Don P M MacLaren
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2003-12-18       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 10.  Vitamin E supplementation, exercise and lipid peroxidation in human participants.

Authors:  P Viitala; I J Newhouse
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2004-07-10       Impact factor: 3.078

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