Literature DB >> 35689315

Letter: paying attention to the comorbidities or extraintestinal complications in patients with inflammatory bowel disease during the COVID-19 pandemic-authors' reply.

Yousaf Hadi1, Gursimran S Kochhar2.   

Abstract

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Year:  2022        PMID: 35689315      PMCID: PMC9349752          DOI: 10.1111/apt.16977

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 0269-2813            Impact factor:   9.524


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We thank the authors for their interest in our study. , The authors noted that recent data by Ricciuto et al. have found acute severe IBD to be associated with severe COVID‐19 disease outcomes. ICU/ventilation/death in IBD sub‐cohorts with remission, moderate disease and severe IBD was 3.6%, 4.9% and 8.8%, respectively. We beg to differ with the authors that these rates are different to those observed in our cohort. Critical care need in patients with IBD was 3.36% in our cohort and in IBD patients with recent steroid use was 7.97%. These patients likely represent those with uncontrolled IBD. Thus, these rates are very close to those reported by Ricciuto et al. and reaffirm that uncontrolled/severe IBD may be associated with worse COVID‐19 disease outcomes. The authors also commented on the association of extraintestinal manifestations of IBD as well as other comorbidities, and any possible association with COVID‐19 outcomes. As shown in our study, in the crude/unmatched analysis, higher risk for hospitalisation and need for critical care was observed in the IBD cohort (and both UC and CD cohorts) compared with patients without IBD. However, after controlling for comorbidities in the matched analysis, similar rates for the composite endpoint, mortality, need for critical care and acute renal failure were observed in the matched IBD and non‐IBD cohorts; these data show that the higher need for critical care may be secondary to the confounders including the comorbidities mentioned by Yuan et al. We did not, however, study the impact of some IBD manifestations like thrombosis on COVID‐19 disease course, as Yuan et al have pointed out. However, we believe that this represents a very minor limitation of our analysis, as we did not aim to study the impact of individual extra‐intestinal manifestations of IBD on the COVID‐19 disease course, which would be a question that will be better answered by prospective registries.
  3 in total

1.  Incidence, outcomes, and impact of COVID-19 on inflammatory bowel disease: propensity matched research network analysis.

Authors:  Yousaf Hadi; Parambir S Dulai; Justin Kupec; Nabeeha Mohy-Ud-Din; Vipul Jairath; Francis A Farraye; Gursimran S Kochhar
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2021-12-14       Impact factor: 8.171

2.  Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Activity is Associated with COVID-19 Severity Especially in Younger Patients.

Authors:  Amanda Ricciuto; Christopher A Lamb; Eric I Benchimol; Gareth J Walker; Nicholas A Kennedy; M Ellen Kuenzig; Gilaad G Kaplan; Michael D Kappelman; Ryan C Ungaro; Jean-Frederic Colombel; Erica J Brenner; Manasi Agrawal; Walter Reinisch; Anne M Griffiths; Shaji Sebastian
Journal:  J Crohns Colitis       Date:  2022-05-10       Impact factor: 10.020

3.  Letter: paying attention to the comorbidities or extraintestinal complications in patients with inflammatory bowel disease during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Wen-Qiang Yuan; Fei Li; Liu-Chan Yang; Zai-Li Yang; De-Jun Cui
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2022-06       Impact factor: 9.524

  3 in total

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