Literature DB >> 35678461

Impact of tenofovir on SARS-CoV-2 infection and severe outcomes among people living with HIV: a propensity score-matched study.

Daniel K Nomah1,2,3, Juliana Reyes-Urueña1,3,4, Yesika Díaz1,3, Sergio Moreno1,3, Jordi Aceiton1,3, Andreu Bruguera1,2,3, Rosa M Vivanco-Hidalgo5, Jordi Casabona1,2,3,4, Pere Domingo6, Jordi Navarro7, Arkaitz Imaz8, Elisabet Deig9, Gemma Navarro10, Josep M Llibre11, Jose M Miro12.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Reports on the impact of some antiretrovirals against SARS-CoV-2 infection and disease severity are conflicting.
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the effect of tenofovir as either tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine (TAF/FTC) or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) against SARS-CoV-2 infection and associated clinical outcomes among people living with HIV (PLWH).
METHODS: We conducted a propensity score-matched analysis in the prospective PISCIS cohort of PLWH (n = 14 978) in Catalonia, Spain. We used adjusted Cox regression models to assess the association between tenofovir and SARS-CoV-2 outcomes.
RESULTS: After propensity score-matching, SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis rates were similar in TAF/FTC versus ABC/3TC recipients (11.6% versus 12.5%, P = 0.256); lower among TDF/FTC versus ABC/3TC recipients (9.6% versus 12.8%, P = 0.021); and lower among TDF/FTC versus TAF/FTC recipients (9.6% versus 12.1%, P = 0.012). In well-adjusted logistic regression models, TAF/FTC was no longer associated with reduced SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0.90; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.78-1.04] or hospitalization (aOR 0.93; 95% CI, 0.60-1.43). When compared with ABC/3TC, TDF/FTC was not associated with reduced SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis (aOR 0.79; 95% CI, 0.60-1.04) or hospitalization (aOR 0.51; 95% CI, 0.15-1.70). TDF/FTC was not associated with reduced SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis (aOR 0.79; 95% CI, 0.60-1.04) or associated hospitalization (aOR 0.33; 95% CI, 0.10-1.07) compared with TAF/FTC.
CONCLUSIONS: TAF/FTC or TDF/FTC were not associated with reduced SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis rates or associated hospitalizations among PLWH. TDF/FTC users had baseline characteristics intrinsically associated with more benign SARS-CoV-2 infection outcomes. Tenofovir exposure should not modify any preventive or therapeutic SARS-CoV-2 infection management.
© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35678461      PMCID: PMC9384242          DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkac177

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother        ISSN: 0305-7453            Impact factor:   5.758


  21 in total

1.  Incidence and Severity of COVID-19 in HIV-Positive Persons Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy.

Authors:  Julia Del Amo; Rosa Polo; Santiago Moreno; Asunción Díaz; Esteban Martínez; José Ramón Arribas; Inma Jarrín; Miguel A Hernán
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2021-04       Impact factor: 25.391

2.  Single-dose pharmacokinetics of tenofovir alafenamide and its active metabolite in the mucosal tissues.

Authors:  Mackenzie L Cottrell; Katy L Garrett; Heather M A Prince; Craig Sykes; Amanda Schauer; Cindi W Emerson; Anne Peery; James F Rooney; Scott McCallister; Cynthia Gay; Angela D M Kashuba
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2017-06-01       Impact factor: 5.790

3.  Tenofovir selectively regulates production of inflammatory cytokines and shifts the IL-12/IL-10 balance in human primary cells.

Authors:  Jesper Melchjorsen; Michael W Risør; Ole S Søgaard; Kieran L O'Loughlin; Sue Chow; Søren R Paludan; Svend Ellermann-Eriksen; David W Hedley; Hans Minderman; Lars Østergaard; Martin Tolstrup
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2011-08-01       Impact factor: 3.731

4.  Risk Factors for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Death in a Population Cohort Study from the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Authors: 
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2021-10-05       Impact factor: 9.079

5.  Association of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate exposure with chronic kidney disease and osteoporotic fracture in US veterans with HIV.

Authors:  S Scott Sutton; Joseph Magagnoli; James W Hardin; Ling-I Hsu; Anne Beaubrun; Sunil Majethia; Tammy H Cummings
Journal:  Curr Med Res Opin       Date:  2020-09-11       Impact factor: 2.580

6.  Higher tenofovir exposure is associated with longitudinal declines in kidney function in women living with HIV.

Authors:  Sanjiv M Baxi; Rebecca Scherzer; Ruth M Greenblatt; Howard Minkoff; Anjali Sharma; Mardge Cohen; Mary A Young; Alison G Abraham; Michael G Shlipak
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2016-02-20       Impact factor: 4.177

7.  Double-adjustment in propensity score matching analysis: choosing a threshold for considering residual imbalance.

Authors:  Tri-Long Nguyen; Gary S Collins; Jessica Spence; Jean-Pierre Daurès; P J Devereaux; Paul Landais; Yannick Le Manach
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2017-04-28       Impact factor: 4.615

8.  Ribavirin, Remdesivir, Sofosbuvir, Galidesivir, and Tenofovir against SARS-CoV-2 RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp): A molecular docking study.

Authors:  Abdo A Elfiky
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  2020-03-25       Impact factor: 5.037

Review 9.  HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: A Review.

Authors:  James Riddell; K Rivet Amico; Kenneth H Mayer
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2018-03-27       Impact factor: 56.272

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.