Literature DB >> 3564060

Comparison of amino terminal region of three isoenzymes of phospholipases A2 (TFV PL-Ia, TFV PL-Ib, TFV PL-X) from Trimeresurus flavoviridis (habu snake) venom and the complete amino acid sequence of the basic phospholipase, TFV PL-X.

R M Kini, S I Kawabata, S Iwanaga.   

Abstract

Three phospholipases (PLA2s) isolated from Japanese habu snake (Trimeresurus flavoviridis) venom differ from each other in the physiological symptoms induced in animals. The amino acid compositions and amino terminal sequences of these isoenzymes have been compared. TFV PL-Ia and TFV PL-Ib resemble each other very closely, but TFV PL-X has a distinctly different amino acid composition and amino terminal region. The complete amino acid sequence of the basic PLA2, TFV PL-X, was determined by sequencing the four peptides obtained by the cleavage of Asp-Pro bonds. The overlapping peptide was obtained by cleaving tryptophanyl bond and the carboxy terminal region was determined by sequencing the chymotryptic peptide. TFV PL-X consisted of a single chain of 122 amino acid residues, including 14 half-cystine residues. It is a group II A PLA2 and is homologous with the phospholipase super family. However, it has a distinctly different sequence compared with the other PLA2s from the venom of Trimeresurus species.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3564060     DOI: 10.1016/0041-0101(86)90138-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Toxicon        ISSN: 0041-0101            Impact factor:   3.033


  5 in total

1.  Unusually high conservation of untranslated sequences in cDNAs for Trimeresurus flavoviridis phospholipase A2 isozymes.

Authors:  T Ogawa; N Oda; K Nakashima; H Sasaki; M Hattori; Y Sakaki; H Kihara; M Ohno
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1992-09-15       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Purification and characterization of three distinct types of phospholipase A2 inhibitors from the blood plasma of the Chinese mamushi, Agkistrodon blomhoffii siniticus.

Authors:  N Ohkura; H Okuhara; S Inoue; K Ikeda; K Hayashi
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1997-07-15       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Two phospholipase A2 inhibitors from the plasma of Cerrophidion (Bothrops) godmani which selectively inhibit two different group-II phospholipase A2 myotoxins from its own venom: isolation, molecular cloning and biological properties.

Authors:  S Lizano; Y Angulo; B Lomonte; J W Fox; G Lambeau; M Lazdunski; J M Gutiérrez
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2000-03-15       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Molecular evolution of group II phospholipases A2.

Authors:  T Ogawa; M Kitajima; K Nakashima; Y Sakaki; M Ohno
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 2.395

5.  Molecular cloning and characterization of a neurotoxic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Taiwan habu (Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus).

Authors:  I H Tsai; P J Lu; Y M Wang; C L Ho; L L Liaw
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1995-11-01       Impact factor: 3.857

  5 in total

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