Literature DB >> 35633239

Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome: A Case Report.

Prakash Sapkota1, Ram Bahadur Gurung1, Ashish Shrestha1, Isha Paudel1, Pramita Shrestha2.   

Abstract

Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome is a rare disease characterised by diffuse gastrointestinal polyposis, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, cutaneous and mucosal hyperpigmentation, alopecia, and onychodystrophy. Here we report a case of a 40-year-old female with Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome, who presented with the complaints of diffuse abdominal pain, blood mixed stools, and diarrhoea associated with tenesmus. She had nausea and reduced appetite and lost 10 kgs in 3 months. She had hair fall (alopecia), atrophic changes of nails (onychodystrophy), and hyperpigmentation of the skin in fingers, tongues, and lips. Histopathological biopsy of the gastric and colonic biopsy revealed polypoid edematous mucosa and the colonic biopsies showed scattered dilated glands with inflammatory exudate and mucin. She got Entamoeba histolytica and COVID-19. She received respective antibiotics and protein diets that helped relieve the symptoms. After 4 weeks of steroids, her symptoms improved drastically. Corticosteroids, treating co-infection along with nutritional counselling can be helpful to relieve the symptoms. Keywords: alopecia; case reports; cronkhite-canada syndrome; hyperpigmentation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35633239      PMCID: PMC9252220          DOI: 10.31729/jnma.7407

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc        ISSN: 0028-2715            Impact factor:   0.556


  12 in total

1.  Generalized gastrointestinal polyposis; an unusual syndrome of polyposis, pigmentation, alopecia and onychotrophia.

Authors:  L W CRONKHITE; W J CANADA
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1955-06-16       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  A case of cronkhite-Canada syndrome and a review of gastrointestinal polyposis syndromes.

Authors:  Deepti Seshadri; Nikolaos Karagiorgos; Matthew J Hyser
Journal:  Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)       Date:  2012-03

3.  Cronkhite-Canada syndrome showing elevated levels of antinuclear and anticentromere antibody.

Authors:  Seisuke Ota; Akinori Kasahara; Shoko Tada; Takehiro Tanaka; Sachio Umena; Haruka Fukatsu; Toshio Noguchi; Tadashi Matsumura
Journal:  Clin J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-12-18

4.  Cronkhite-Canada syndrome polyps infiltrated with IgG4-positive plasma cells.

Authors:  Ru-Ying Fan; Xiao-Wei Wang; Li-Jun Xue; Ran An; Jian-Qiu Sheng
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2016-08-16       Impact factor: 1.337

5.  Cronkhite-Canada syndrome: a report of two familial cases.

Authors:  Vijaya Patil; Lingnagoud S Patil; Rajeev Jakareddy; Ashish Verma; Amit B A Gupta
Journal:  Indian J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-02-14

6.  Cronkhite-Canada syndrome associated with serrated adenoma and malignant polyp: a case report and a literature review of 13 cronkhite-Canada syndrome cases in Korea.

Authors:  So Hee Yun; Jin Woong Cho; Ji Woong Kim; Joong Keun Kim; Moon Sik Park; Na Eun Lee; Jae Un Lee; Young Jae Lee
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2013-05-31

7.  Endoscopic and clinical evaluation of treatment and prognosis of Cronkhite-Canada syndrome: a Japanese nationwide survey.

Authors:  Chikako Watanabe; Shunsuke Komoto; Kengo Tomita; Ryota Hokari; Masanori Tanaka; Ichiro Hirata; Toshifumi Hibi; Jonathan D Kaunitz; Soichiro Miura
Journal:  J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-07-28       Impact factor: 7.527

8.  Cronkhite-Canada syndrome associated with colon cancer metastatic to liver: A case report.

Authors:  Jing Wang; Lei Zhao; Nina Ma; Juanjuan Che; Huihui Li; Bangwei Cao
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-09       Impact factor: 1.889

9.  Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Chronic Diarrhea.

Authors:  Umair Iqbal; Ahmad Chaudhary; Muhammad Arsalan Karim; Hafsa Anwar; Nancy Merrell
Journal:  Gastroenterology Res       Date:  2017-06-30
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