Literature DB >> 35633221

Left-sided Appendicitis with Intestinal Non-rotation: A Case Report.

Ashish Mohan Bhattarai1, Yogendra Devkota2, Ayush Mohan Bhattarai3.   

Abstract

Appendicitis rarely presents with an left lower abdominal pain especially when the intestine is non-rotated or malrotated. Its diagnosis becomes quite troublesome to clinicians and delays prompt intervention. Non-rotation is the most common type of intestinal malrotation. Here, we present a case of a 40-year-old female with previously undiagnosed intestinal non-rotation with left lower abdominal pain and features of localised peritonitis. Abdominal ultrasonography and multidetector computerised tomography showed left-sided appendicitis with intestinal non-rotation. Diagnostic laparoscopy followed by explorative laparotomy and appendectomy was performed. Clinicians and surgeons are usually trained to diagnose and operate on right-sided appendix, thus, diagnosing and promptly intervening on left-sided appendicitis is quite challenging. Left-sided appendicitis must be kept in mind if a patient presents with left lower abdominal pain. Timely radiological scans like ultrasonography and computerised tomography scans help in prompt diagnosis in these cases. Keywords: appendicitis; case reports; peritonitis.

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Year:  2022        PMID: 35633221      PMCID: PMC9252250          DOI: 10.31729/jnma.7274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc        ISSN: 0028-2715            Impact factor:   0.556


  8 in total

Review 1.  Left-sided appendicitis: review of 95 published cases and a case report.

Authors:  Sami Akbulut; Abdullah Ulku; Ayhan Senol; Mahmut Tas; Yusuf Yagmur
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-11-28       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 2.  Intestinal malrotation in children: a problem-solving approach to the upper gastrointestinal series.

Authors:  Kimberly E Applegate; James M Anderson; Eugene C Klatte
Journal:  Radiographics       Date:  2006 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.333

3.  Intestinal malrotation and acute left side appendicitis: an indication for laparoscopic exploration.

Authors:  Cristina Sedano-Vizcaíno; Andre Goulart; Carlos Moreno-Sanz; Francisco Sánchez-De Pedro
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2015-04-28

4.  A diagnostic dilemma: Left-sided appendicitis in a 10 year old boy with previously undiagnosed intestinal malrotation. A case report.

Authors:  Ashvini Shekhar; Rasika Hendahewa; Gamini Premaratne
Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2015-07-13

5.  Is acute appendicitis still misdiagnosed?

Authors:  Marius Kryzauskas; Donatas Danys; Tomas Poskus; Saulius Mikalauskas; Eligijus Poskus; Valdemaras Jotautas; Virgilijus Beisa; Kestutis Strupas
Journal:  Open Med (Wars)       Date:  2016-07-22

6.  A Case Report on Left-sided Appendicitis with Intestinal Malrotation.

Authors:  Himal Kharel; Nishan B Pokhrel; Zeni Kharel; Dhruba Sah
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-01-17

7.  A Rare case of Intestinal Malrotation presenting as Appendicitis in Late Adulthood.

Authors:  Acy Au; A Syed; Ha Bradpiece
Journal:  J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2010-10-01

8.  Left-sided appendicitis in a patient with congenital gastrointestinal malrotation: a case report.

Authors:  Frank J Welte; Mario Grosso
Journal:  J Med Case Rep       Date:  2007-09-19
  8 in total

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