Literature DB >> 35612849

Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer in Patients Older Than Age 85 Years Presenting for Mohs Surgery: A Prospective, Multicenter Cohort Study.

Amanda Maisel-Campbell1,2, Katherine A Lin1, Sarah A Ibrahim1, Bianca Y Kang1, Noor Anvery1, McKenzie A Dirr1, Rachel E Christensen1, Juliet L Aylward3, Omar Bari4,5, Hamza Bhatti6,7, Diana Bolotin8, Basil S Cherpelis9, Joel L Cohen10,11, Sean Condon12,13, Sheila Farhang9,14, Bahar Firoz6, Algin B Garrett15, Roy G Geronemus16,17, Nicholas J Golda18, Tatyana R Humphreys19,20, Eva A Hurst21,22, Oren H Jacobson23,24, S Brian Jiang4, Pritesh S Karia25, Arash Kimyai-Asadi26, David J Kouba27,28, James G Lahti29, Martha Laurin Council21, Marilyn Le19, Deborah F MacFarlane30, Ian A Maher31,32, Stanley J Miller33, Eduardo K Moioli8, Meghan Morrow1, Julia Neckman17,34, Timothy Pearson12,35, Samuel R Peterson23,36, Christine Poblete-Lopez12, Chad L Prather37, Jennifer S Ranario30,38, Ashley G Rubin4,39, Chrysalyne D Schmults25, Andrew M Swanson3, Christopher Urban21,40, Y Gloria Xu3, Murad Alam1, Simon Yoo1, Emily Poon1, Vishnu Harikumar1, Alexandra Weil1, Sanjana Iyengar1,41, Matthew R Schaeffer1,42.   

Abstract

Importance: It has been suggested that Mohs surgery for skin cancer among individuals with limited life expectancy may be associated with needless risk and discomfort, along with increased health care costs. Objective: To investigate patient- and tumor-specific indications considered by clinicians for treatment of nonmelanoma skin cancer in older individuals. Design, Setting, and Participants: This multicenter, prospective cohort study was conducted using data from US private practice and academic centers. Included patients were those older than age 85 years presenting for skin cancer surgery and referred for Mohs surgery, with reference groups of those younger than age 85 years receiving Mohs surgery and those older than age 85 years not receiving Mohs surgery. Data were analyzed from November 2018 through January 2019. Exposures: Mohs surgery for nonmelanoma skin cancer. Main Outcomes and Measures: Reason for treatment selection.
Results: Among 1181 patients older than age 85 years referred for Mohs surgery (724 [61.9%] men among 1169 patients with sex data; 681 individuals aged >85 to 88 years [57.9%] among 1176 patients with age data) treated at 22 sites, 1078 patients (91.3%) were treated by Mohs surgery, and 103 patients (8.7%) received alternate treatment. Patients receiving Mohs surgery were more likely to have tumors on the face (738 patients [68.5%] vs 26 patients [25.2%]; P < .001) and nearly 4-fold more likely to have high functional status (614 patients [57.0%] vs 16 patients [15.5%]; P < .001). Of 15 distinct reasons provided by surgeons for opting to proceed with Mohs surgery, the most common were patient desire for treatment with a high cure rate (712 patients [66.0%]), good or excellent patient functional status for age (614 patients [57.0%]), and high risk associated with the tumor based on histology (433 patients [40.2%]). Conclusions and Relevance: This study found that older patients who received Mohs surgery often had high functional status, high-risk tumors, and tumors located on the face. These findings suggest that timely surgical treatment may be appropriate in older patients given that their tumors may be aggressive, painful, disfiguring, and anxiety provoking.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35612849      PMCID: PMC9134038          DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1733

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JAMA Dermatol        ISSN: 2168-6068            Impact factor:   11.816


  17 in total

1.  NCHS urban-rural classification scheme for counties.

Authors:  Deborah D Ingram; Sheila J Franco
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2.  Postprocedural Attitudes of Geriatric Patients Regarding Mohs Surgery for Treatment of Skin Cancer.

Authors:  S Alison Basak; Allison Sindle; Nicholas J Golda
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2021-04-01       Impact factor: 3.398

3.  An assessment of the suitability of Mohs micrographic surgery in patients aged 90 years and older.

Authors:  D F MacFarlane; B L Pustelny; L H Goldberg
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Review 4.  Management of Skin Cancer in the Elderly.

Authors:  Michael Renzi; Josh Schimmel; Ashley Decker; Naomi Lawrence
Journal:  Dermatol Clin       Date:  2019-07       Impact factor: 3.478

5.  Mohs micrographic surgery in the elderly: comparison of tumours, surgery and first-year follow-up in patients younger and older than 80 years old in REGESMOHS.

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Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2017-10-05       Impact factor: 6.166

6.  Guidelines of care for the management of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  John Y S Kim; Jeffrey H Kozlow; Bharat Mittal; Jeffrey Moyer; Thomas Olenecki; Phillip Rodgers
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7.  Prognostic factors for life expectancy in nonagenarians with nonmelanoma skin cancer: implications for selecting surgical candidates.

Authors:  Alix J Charles; Clark C Otley; Gregory R Pond
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 11.527

8.  Demographic and Tumor Characteristics of Patients Younger Than 50 Years With Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Referred for Mohs Micrographic Surgery.

Authors:  Nicola A Quatrano; Euphemia W Mu; David E Orbuch; Adele Haimovic; Roy G Geronemus; Jeremy A Brauer
Journal:  J Drugs Dermatol       Date:  2018-05-01       Impact factor: 2.114

9.  Comorbidity scores associated with limited life expectancy in the very elderly with nonmelanoma skin cancer.

Authors:  Emma M Rogers; Karen L Connolly; Kishwer S Nehal; Stephen W Dusza; Anthony M Rossi; Erica Lee
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2017-12-27       Impact factor: 11.527

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