Literature DB >> 35607580

Utilization of the Lempert Maneuver for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in the Emergency Department.

Vanessa Hwu1, Arielle K Burris2, Jessica R Pavolko1, Daniel T Sawyer2, Marna R Greenberg1, David B Burmeister1.   

Abstract

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common cause of vertigo. Symptoms from BPPV lead to Emergency Department (ED) visits, and persistence of symptoms, particularly in the elderly, may impact patient disposition. We describe the techniques used in the case of a 72-year-old male with dizziness, who had symptom resolution, and was able to be safely discharged after a Lempert maneuver (barbeque (BBQ) roll) was performed in the ED setting. The patient presented to the ED with left gaze nystagmus, and otherwise normal evaluation results. Physical therapy was consulted, and their initial evaluation indicated right horizontal canalithiasis noted by fatiguing right, geotropic nystagmus, but the patient was unable to tolerate further testing due to vomiting. Antiemetic medications were administered and at his follow-up examination an hour later, a total of three Lempert maneuvers were performed, resulting in total symptom resolution. Successful utilization of the Lempert maneuver to treat BPPV can help to reduce ED length of stay and increase patient satisfaction. Because of this, the Lempert maneuver should be considered a fast, cost-effective, and safe method of alleviating BPPV symptoms.
Copyright © 2022, Hwu et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  benign paroxysmal positional vertigo; canalithiasis; lempert maneuver; physical therapy; vertigo

Year:  2022        PMID: 35607580      PMCID: PMC9123351          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.24288

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  10 in total

Review 1.  Emergency department overcrowding in the United States: an emerging threat to patient safety and public health.

Authors:  S Trzeciak; E P Rivers
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 2.740

2.  Quantitative assessment of self-treated canalith repositioning procedures using inertial measurement unit sensors.

Authors:  Chiheon Kwon; Yunseo Ku; Shinhye Seo; Eunsook Jang; Hyoun-Joong Kong; Myung-Whan Suh; Hee Chan Kim
Journal:  J Vestib Res       Date:  2021-02-20       Impact factor: 2.435

3.  Management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with the canalith repositioning maneuver in the emergency department setting.

Authors:  David B Burmeister; Regina Sacco; Valerie Rupp
Journal:  J Am Osteopath Assoc       Date:  2010-10

Review 4.  Diagnosis and management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).

Authors:  Lorne S Parnes; Sumit K Agrawal; Jason Atlas
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2003-09-30       Impact factor: 8.262

5.  House staff member awareness of older inpatients' risks for hazards of hospitalization.

Authors:  Helen M Fernandez; Kathryn E Callahan; Antonios Likourezos; Rosanne M Leipzig
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2008-02-25

6.  The mechanics of benign paroxysmal vertigo.

Authors:  S F Hall; R R Ruby; J A McClure
Journal:  J Otolaryngol       Date:  1979-04

7.  Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the horizontal canal.

Authors:  G De la Meilleure; I Dehaene; M Depondt; W Damman; L Crevits; G Vanhooren
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 10.154

8.  Repositioning maneuvers for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

Authors:  Daniel R Gold; Laura Morris; Amir Kheradmand; Michael C Schubert
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 3.598

9.  The Essential Role of Home- and Community-Based Physical Therapists During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Jason R Falvey; Cindy Krafft; Diana Kornetti
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  2020-07-19
  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.