| Literature DB >> 35601719 |
Tirin Babu1, George Mathew Panachiyil1, Prajwala Hassan Vasudev2, Mandyam Dhati Ravi2.
Abstract
Cefixime is a third-generation cephalosporin that has been used for the treatment of a wide range of infections in children and adults. The incidence of cefixime induced toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is less than 2% in adults, but it is infrequent among pediatric patients. We report a rare case of cefixime induced TEN in a 7-year-old boy. In this case, the child presented with symptoms of TEN after 2 days of administration of cefixime. This case highlights the need to select structurally different antibiotics in case of antibiotic-induced severe cutaneous adverse reaction (SCAR) to avoid recurrence of SCAR. Furthermore, concluded that irrational use of antibiotics could be disastrous as it can result in TEN as the incidence of antibiotics induced TEN ranges from 29% to 42%.Entities:
Keywords: cefixime; cephalosporin; severe cutaneous adverse reaction; toxic epidermal necrolysis
Year: 2021 PMID: 35601719 PMCID: PMC9117772 DOI: 10.1177/00185787211016332
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Hosp Pharm ISSN: 0018-5787