| Literature DB >> 35586637 |
N N M Razafimanjato1, J M Rakotoson2, M Ravoatrarilandy1, R L Andrianasolo3, A T Rajaonera2, N E Raveloson4, H J L Rakotovao1.
Abstract
Objective: This retrospective study was designed to study the clinical profile, post-operative outcome with analysis of severity factors of pulmonary aspergilloma operated in our institute. Patients and methodology: During a 5-year period (June 2009 to June 2014), 34 patients underwent surgery for pulmonary aspergilloma and were admitted in the surgical intensive care unit of the CHU/JRA Antananarivo.Entities:
Keywords: Antananarivo; Aspergilloma; Hospital; Indian Ocean; Intensive care; Lobectomy; Madagascar; Pneumonectomy; Resuscitation; Severity factors; Smoking; Thoracic surgery; Tuberculosis
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 35586637 PMCID: PMC9022768 DOI: 10.48327/E9QE-PV02
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Med Trop Sante Int ISSN: 2778-2034
Caractéristiques démographiques et évaluation préopératoire des patients
Patient demographic characteristics and preoperative assessment
| Total Moy±DS | Survivants | Mortalités | Valeur p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| 34 (42 ± 8 ans) | 29 (85%) | 5 (15%) | |
|
| 23/11 | 20 (87%)/9 | 3(13%)/2 | 1,000 |
|
| ||||
| cardiopathies ischémiques | 3 | 2 | 1,000 | |
| BPCO | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0,573 |
|
| ||||
| ASA 1 ou 2 | 31 | 28 | 3 | |
| ASA 3 et plus | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0,050 |
|
| ||||
| bonne tolérance à l'effort | 26 | 25 | 1 | |
| mauvaise tolérance à l'effort | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0,007 |
| VEMS ppo > 40% | 29 | 29 | 0 | 0,005 |
Mortalité en fonction du geste chirurgical réalisé
Mortality according to the surgical procedure performed
| Total n (%) | Mortalité <48 H | Mortalité >48 H | Valeur p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| 3 (9%) | 0 | 0 | 1,000 |
|
| 21 (62%) | 1 | 1 | 0,348 |
|
| 2 (6%) | 0 | 0 | 1,000 |
|
| 7 (21%) | 1 | 1 | 0,559 |
|
| 1 (2%) | 0 | 1 | 0,147 |
|
| ||||
| urgente | 2 (6%) | 2 | 0,018 | |
| réglée | 32 (94%) | 1 | 2 |
p<0,05
Fig. 1Incidence des complications post-opératoires
Incidence of postoperative complications
Facteurs associés à une complication postopératoire majeure
Associated factors with a major post-operative complication
| Total n (%) | Complications majeures | Valeur p | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| 23 (68%) | 12 | 0,024* |
|
| 11 (32%) | 7 | 0,026* |
|
| 6 (18%) | 5 | 0,014* |
|
| 13 (38%) | 8 | 0,025* |
|
| 9 (26%) | 7 | 0,004 |
p<0,05