Literature DB >> 35582074

Cardiac calcified amorphous tumor with mitral valve perforation: A case report.

Fumio Yamana1, Keitaro Domae1, Yukitoshi Shirakawa1, Takafumi Masai1.   

Abstract

Cardiac calcified amorphous tumors are rare non-neoplastic intracavitary masses. Herein, we report a case of a 75-year-old woman who presented with dyspnea on exertion and multiple cerebral infarctions 3 months prior. Transthoracic echocardiography showed severe mitral regurgitation from the posterior mitral leaflet with valve perforation and severe mitral annular calcification. In addition, we observed a 13 mm mobile high echogenic mass, suggesting healed infective endocarditis. The mass was successfully resected, and the mitral valve was replaced with a bovine pericardial patch for the decalcified annulus. Histopathological examination confirmed cardiac calcified amorphous tumor; the postoperative course was uneventful. Mitral valve replacement and annulus patch repair effectively prevented postoperative recurrent systemic embolization. <Learning objective: Calcified amorphous tumor (CAT) is a risk factor for systemic embolism. Cardiac CAT destroying the mitral valve tissue and causing mitral valvular disease have been scarcely reported. We present a case of cardiac CAT with mitral valve perforation and suspected systemic embolization, treated successfully through mitral valve replacement and calcified lesion coverage by surgical resection and patch repair.>.
© 2021 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Calcified amorphous tumor; Mitral valve perforation; Mitral valve replacement

Year:  2022        PMID: 35582074      PMCID: PMC9091504          DOI: 10.1016/j.jccase.2021.11.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiol Cases        ISSN: 1878-5409


  7 in total

Review 1.  Swinging Calcified Amorphous Tumors With Related Mitral Annular Calcification.

Authors:  Seiji Matsukuma; Kiyoyuki Eishi; Kazuyoshi Tanigawa; Takashi Miura; Ichiro Matsumaru; Kazuki Hisatomi; Akira Tsuneto
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 4.330

2.  Left Ventricular Lipomatous Hamartoma Mimicking a Calcified Amorphous Tumor.

Authors:  Yuta Torii; Hirotsugu Yamada; Susumu Matsukuma; Susumu Nishio; Kenya Kusunose; Miho Abe; Masataka Sata
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2016-02-23       Impact factor: 29.690

3.  Spontaneous mitral valve perforation associated with mitral annular calcification-related calcified amorphous tumor assessed by three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography.

Authors:  Nobuhiko Haruki; Naoki Sumi; Satoshi Kobara; Daiki Tsujimoto; Yoshiaki Inoue; Yuhei Saito; Kinya Shirota
Journal:  J Med Ultrason (2001)       Date:  2020-05-01       Impact factor: 1.314

4.  Calcified amorphous tumor of the heart (cardiac CAT).

Authors:  C Reynolds; H D Tazelaar; W D Edwards
Journal:  Hum Pathol       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 3.466

5.  Recurrent cardiac calcific amorphous tumor: the CAT had a kitten.

Authors:  Michael E Fealey; William D Edwards; Carol A Reynolds; Patricia A Pellikka; Joseph A Dearani
Journal:  Cardiovasc Pathol       Date:  2007 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.185

6.  Anterior mitral valve perforation in the absence of acute infection: Diagnosis by two-dimensional and three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography.

Authors:  Mary Mashicharan; Peter J Cowburn; Steven A Livesey; Benoy N Shah
Journal:  Echocardiography       Date:  2017-10-26       Impact factor: 1.724

7.  Cardiac calcified amorphous tumor: A systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Quentin de Hemptinne; Didier de Cannière; Jean-Luc Vandenbossche; Philippe Unger
Journal:  Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc       Date:  2015-01-29
  7 in total

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